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Biography, genealogy and origin of the celebrity albert szent gyorgyi

Genealogical research regarding the celebrity albert szent gyorgyi

Albert Szent-Györgyi est une célébrité dans le domaine de la science et de la médecine, célèbre pour ses contributions essentielles à la compréhension de la biochimie et de la physiologie cellulaire. Né le 16 septembre 1893 à Budapest, en Hongrie, Szent-Györgyi a consacré sa vie à la recherche scientifique et à l'expérimentation. Dès son plus jeune âge, Szent-Györgyi a montré un intérêt marqué pour les sciences naturelles et a entrepris des études de médecine à l'Université de Budapest. Il a rapidement gravité vers la biochimie et a effectué des recherches sur le métabolisme des substances organiques. Au début des années 1920, Szent-Györgyi a entamé une collaboration fructueuse avec le chimiste britannique Cambridge Joseph Barcroft. Ensemble, ils ont exploré les processus biochimiques de résistance à l'effort et de récupération chez les athlètes. Au cours de ces recherches, Szent-Györgyi a découvert l'acide ascorbique, qu'il a également appelé vitamine C, une trouvaille qui lui a valu le prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine en 1937. Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, Szent-Györgyi s'est engagé dans la recherche médicale militaire en Hongrie, travaillant sur la prévention et le traitement du syndrome de stress post-traumatique chez les soldats. Après la guerre, il a immigré aux États-Unis et a accepté un poste d'enseignant et de chercheur à l'Université de Woods Hole, dans le Massachusetts. Au cours de son séjour aux États-Unis, Szent-Györgyi a continué à poursuivre ses recherches sur la biochimie cellulaire et a découvert de nouvelles substances, notamment l'acide succinique et l'hexokinase. Il a également formulé la théorie selon laquelle la respiration cellulaire implique une séquence de réactions enzymatiques, un concept fondamental pour la compréhension des processus énergétiques dans les cellules. En plus de ses réalisations scientifiques, Szent-Györgyi était connu pour son éthique de travail acharnée et son engagement envers l'éducation. Il a formé de nombreux étudiants en médecine et a encouragé leur participation à la recherche. Il a également écrit de nombreux articles et livres scientifiques, partageant ainsi ses connaissances et ses découvertes avec la communauté scientifique. Albert Szent-Györgyi est décédé le 22 octobre 1986, laissant derrière lui un héritage durable dans le domaine de la recherche médicale et de la biochimie. Sa contribution à la compréhension de la respiration cellulaire et de la biochimie cellulaire continue d'influencer les scientifiques du monde entier, et son travail reste une source d'inspiration pour de nombreux chercheurs d'aujourd'hui.

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