NomOrigine Background

Biography, genealogy and origin of the celebrity charles alexandre de calonne

Genealogical research regarding the celebrity charles alexandre de calonne

Charles Alexandre de Calonne était un homme politique français du XVIIIe siècle, né le 20 janvier 1734 à Douai et mort le 30 octobre 1802 à Paris. Il est surtout connu pour son rôle en tant que contrôleur général des finances sous le règne de Louis XVI. De Calonne est né dans une famille bourgeoise et a étudié le droit à Douai avant de se lancer dans une carrière dans la magistrature. Il a rapidement progressé dans le système judiciaire français, occupant différents postes dans les parlements de Flandre, de Douai et de Paris. Son talent et son habileté oratoire lui ont valu une grande réputation et lui ont ouvert de nombreuses portes dans la hiérarchie politique. En 1783, de Calonne est nommé contrôleur général des finances, un poste clé dans l'administration royale. Sa principale tâche était de redresser les finances de l'État qui étaient dans un état désastreux. Pour ce faire, il a proposé des réformes économiques audacieuses, visant à augmenter les impôts et à réduire les dépenses. Il a également tenté de moderniser la gestion fiscale en introduisant de nouveaux impôts, notamment sur la classe privilégiée de la noblesse. Cependant, ses réformes ont rencontré une forte opposition de la part de la noblesse et du clergé, qui étaient exemptés de nombreux impôts. De Calonne a fait face à de nombreux obstacles lors de sa tentative de mettre en œuvre ses réformes économiques. Il a rencontré une résistance considérable au sein de la cour royale, notamment de la reine Marie-Antoinette et de ses partisans conservateurs. En raison de l'opposition persistante et de la situation financière instable, il a été contraint de démissionner en 1787. Après sa démission, de Calonne s'est exilé en Angleterre pendant un certain temps avant de revenir en France après le déclenchement de la Révolution française en 1789. Il a tenté de jouer un rôle politique, mais ses idées conservatrices étaient dépassées par les mouvements révolutionnaires. Il a été arrêté en 1793 et emprisonné pendant plusieurs années. Après avoir été libéré, de Calonne a vécu en reclus jusqu'à sa mort en 1802. Bien qu'il ait été critiqué pour ses échecs en tant que contrôleur général des finances, on se souvient de lui comme d'un homme politique courageux qui a tenté de résoudre les problèmes économiques de la France à une époque tumultueuse. Son héritage est complexe, mais il est généralement considéré comme un précurseur des réformes économiques qui ont finalement été mises en œuvre après la Révolution française.

Share this celebrity with your friends

Search the origin of a first name

Enter the first name you are looking for below:

Most searched celebrities

Mark lentry (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-lentry

Mark Lentry is an American actor best known for his roles in various television shows and films. He was born on June 22, 1975, in Los Angeles, California. Lentry began his acting career in the late 1990s with minor roles in popular TV series before landing a b...

Mark lenard (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-lenard

Mark Lenard was an American actor born on October 15, 1924, in Chicago, Illinois. He is best known for his roles in popular television series and films. Lenard gained widespread recognition for his portrayal of Sarek, the Vulcan father of Spock, in the origina...

Mark leitner (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-leitner

Mark Leitner is a well-known American actor, best known for his roles in various television series and films. Born on January 20, 1975, in Los Angeles, California, Leitner began his acting career in the early 2000s, appearing in guest roles on popular shows su...

Mark leiter (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-leiter

Mark Leiter is a former Major League Baseball pitcher who played for several teams during his career in the 1980s and 1990s. He was born on April 13, 1963, in Joliet, Illinois. Leiter was drafted by the Baltimore Orioles in the 4th round of the 1982 amateur dr...

Mark leiren young (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-leiren-young

Mark Leiren-Young is a Canadian author, playwright, and journalist known for his work in environmental activism and media commentary. Born and raised in Vancouver, British Columbia, Leiren-Young began his career as a writer and performer in the early 1990s, ev...

Mark lehneman (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-lehneman

Mark Lehner is an American archaeologist and Egyptologist known for his extensive research on the Great Sphinx of Giza and the Giza Plateau. Born in 1950, Lehner received his doctorate from Yale University and has since dedicated his career to studying the anc...

Mark leggett (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-leggett

Mark Leggett is an Australian comedian, writer, and actor known for his work in television and film. He first gained recognition as a cast member on the sketch comedy show "Big Bite" in the early 2000s. Leggett went on to write and appear in numerous comedy pr...

Mark legan (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-legan

Mark Legan is an American writer, producer, and actor best known for his work in the entertainment industry. He began his career as a screenwriter, penning scripts for popular TV shows and movies. Legan then transitioned into producing, working on various proj...

Mark lefitz (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-lefitz

Mark Lefitz is a highly acclaimed actor known for his versatile performances in film, television, and theater. He was born on September 22, 1975, in Los Angeles, California. Lefitz began his acting career in the early 2000s and quickly gained recognition for h...

Mark lawrenson (Celebrity)

celebrity > mark-lawrenson

Mark Lawrenson is a former professional footballer born on June 2, 1957, in England. He enjoyed a successful playing career as a central defender, notably playing for Preston North End, Brighton & Hove Albion, and Liverpool. Lawrenson won several major trophie...