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Origin and meaning of the name Lilith

What is the origin of the name Lilith?

Lilith is a Semitic female name that appears in ancient Assyrian texts and is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible's Book of Isaiah and the Talmud. The exact origin of the name is uncertain, but it is believed to derive from the Akkadian word "lilu" or "lilitu," which means "night monster." In Jewish folklore, Lilith is often associated with Adam's first wife, who was created at the same time as him and refused to lie beneath him during their first sexual encounter. This story appears in several Talmudic texts and has been a subject of various interpretations throughout history. Lilith has also been connected to ancient Mesopotamian mythology, where Lilitu were a group of demonesses or night-dwelling creatures that could harm children. However, there is no definitive proof that these mythological figures are directly related to the biblical Lilith. Over time, Lilith has evolved into various representations in different cultures and religions, ranging from a sexual temptress to a protector of women and children, and even a symbol of feminist empowerment.

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Learn more about the origin of the name Lilith

The meaning, etymology, and origin of the name Lilith

Lilith is a Hebrew name with ancient origins, dating back to the Babylonian period. In Jewish mythology, Lilith is considered one of the first women created by God, predating Eve. According to legend, Lilith was rebellious and refused to accept the subservient role expected of her, choosing instead to leave the Garden of Eden. This led to her being demonized in later Jewish texts. The name Lilith is derived from the Hebrew word "lilit" meaning "night monster," reflecting her association with nocturnal creatures and the dark. Today, Lilith remains a popular name, often given to girls due to its ancient and mystical connotations. However, it's important to note that interpretations of Lilith's character can vary greatly across different cultures and religions.

Character traits associated with the name Lilith

Lilith, as a name with ancient roots, is often associated with strong and independent character traits. In mythology, Lilith is the first wife of Adam, known for her refusal to submit to him, symbolizing self-assertion and rebelliousness. This trait is often reflected in individuals named Lilith, who are typically confident, assertive, and unafraid to challenge societal norms or authority figures. They are also often intellectually curious, driven by an insatiable thirst for knowledge. However, this independence can sometimes lead to a sense of solitude or misunderstanding from others due to their non-conformist nature. Additionally, Lilith is associated with sexuality and passion, signifying a strong, sensual spirit that is not afraid to express itself honestly.

Popularity of the name Lilith

The name Lilith, derived from ancient Assyrian mythology, has gained popularity in recent years as a unique and intriguing choice for a first name. Originally known as a demon or night monster, Lilith has been reinterpreted by some as a symbol of female empowerment and independence in contemporary culture. The name made a significant resurgence in the 21st century, especially among progressive and creative individuals, due to its mystical connotations and unconventional nature. According to the Social Security Administration, Lilith ranked at number 753 in popularity for baby girls born in the United States in 2020, demonstrating a notable increase in usage compared to previous decades. The name Lilith is currently trending as a distinctive choice for newborns and its popularity continues to grow among parents seeking an uncommon yet meaningful moniker for their child.

Famous people with the name Lilith

Lilith, a biblical figure and demon, is often associated as the original bearer of the name. However, in contemporary society, notable individuals named Lilith have made significant contributions across various fields. Lilith Fair, for instance, is a music festival founded by Canadian singer-songwriter Sarah McLachlan in 1997, promoting female artists. Actress Lilith Howlett, known for her role as Vera in the British soap opera Emmerdale, has gained popularity in the UK. In the realm of literature, Lilith Saintcrow is an award-winning author, best known for her fantasy and horror novels. Lastly, American artist Lilith Moore's work encompasses abstract expressionism, and she is renowned for her dynamic, gestural style. These women embody diverse talents and have left indelible marks in their respective industries.

Variations of the name Lilith

Lilith is a name of ancient origin, primarily known for its usage in mythology and folklore. The most famous variant is Lilith, which has Hebrew roots and was originally used as an epic name for a demon or night monster in Babylonian folklore. Over time, the name has been adopted and modified into various forms across different cultures and languages.

In English-speaking countries, other common variations include: Lilli, Lili, Lila, Lily (as a diminutive), Lilja, and Lilet. These names often share the same meaning of "night" or "ghost," reflecting their connection to the original mythological figure.

In some cultures, regional variations exist, such as Lilaith in Germany, Lilliith in Hungary, and Ylva (derived from Lilith) in Scandinavian countries. These names serve as unique alternatives to the more traditional spelling while maintaining a similar meaning and connection to the mythological figure of Lilith.

Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 29 July 2025

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