Last Name Achache

The last name Achache is of Sephardic Jewish origin, specifically from the Spanish Jews who were expelled from Spain during the Spanish Inquisition in the late 15th century. The name Achache is thought to have originated in Portugal or North Africa, with some sources suggesting it may have connections to the Arabic word "shah," meaning "ruler" or "chief." Over time, the name Achache spread to various countries, including Algeria, Egypt, and Morocco. Today, it is a relatively common surname among Sephardic Jewish communities around the world.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Achache

The meaning and origin of the last name Achache

The family name Achache is of Arab origin and has its roots in the Maghreb region, specifically in Algeria. It is a derivative of the Arabic name "Ashash" which means "bright" or "bright". This adjective is often used to describe an exceptionally talented or brilliant person in a particular field. Over time, the name "Ashash" has evolved in Achache, due to linguistic changes and the diversity of the Arabic dialects present in Algeria. Thus, the Achache family name bearers can come from a line of people recognized for their outstanding skills and talents in various fields. It is important to note that surnames may have several spelling variants due to regional differences and language influences, but all are related to the common origin of the name "Ashash".

Geographical distribution of the last name Achache

The name Achache is mainly common in Algeria and France. In Algeria, it is a Berber family name, particularly in the Tizi Ouzou region, Kabylia, and other parts of the country. In France, the family name Achache is also present, mainly in the Paris region and in the south of France, especially in Marseille. This can be explained by the presence of an important Algerian community in France, due to the colonial history between the two countries. Persons with this surname can also be found in other countries, particularly in French-speaking countries such as Belgium or Canada, where they are present in smaller numbers. Overall, the geographical distribution of the family name Achache is therefore concentrated mainly in Algeria and France, with some occurrences in other French-speaking countries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Achache

The Achache family name has few variants and is mainly spelled the same way in most cases. However, some variations can be observed, notably due to the diversity of accents or regional language influences. Thus we can find variations such as Achaach, Achachi, Achacha or Achaich. In addition, given the cultural, geographic and historical diversity of some Francophone regions, other less common spellings may exist. However, it should be noted that the Achache surname remains the most frequently used and corresponds to the most official spelling. In the end, these variations remain relatively rare and most individuals bearing this name simply write it as "Achache".

Famous people with the last name Achache

There are several famous personalities with the family name Achache. One of the best known is Nissim Achache, a prominent French economist and politician of Tunisian origin. He has held many positions of economic leadership, including as an economic advisor to the Prime Minister, as well as in various international organizations. Nissim Achache is also a committed intellectual, having published numerous articles and books on contemporary economic and social issues. His remarkable career has earned him several distinctions and honours, demonstrating his expertise and his major contribution to the economy. With its innovative vision and constant commitment to social justice, Nissim Achache is a respected and valued figure, both in France and internationally.

Genealogical research on the last name Achache

Genealogical research on the family name Achache is a fascinating quest that goes back to the roots of this family. The name Achache is of Judeo-Spanish origin, and its study allows to trace the history of this community. Initial research can show a high concentration of the name in North Africa, particularly in Algeria, where many family members have lived. National and religious archives can provide valuable information about Achache ancestors, including birth, marriage and death records. Research could also reveal connections with other Jewish sefaradic families, who have migrated to other parts of the world. Available documents such as photographs, letters and migration records can also provide additional clues to reconstruct the history of the Achache family. Ultimately, genealogical research on the Achache family name offers a unique opportunity to explore the richness of the culture and family ties that have shaped this lineage over generations.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "achache"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 11 April 2025

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