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Last Name Almeida

What is the origin of the last name Almeida?

The surname Almeida has Portuguese origins. It is derived from a place name, specifically the town of Almeida in Portugal. The name Almeida comes from the Arabic term "al-mā'ida," which means "the plain" or "the plateau." Over time, the surname Almeida became established as a hereditary surname for families originating from or associated with the town of Almeida.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Almeida

The meaning and origin of the last name Almeida

The surname Almeida has Portuguese origins and is derived from the Latin word "almea," meaning "elm tree." This suggests that the earliest bearers of this surname may have been associated with elm trees or lived in an area where elms were prevalent. The surname Almeida historically has noble associations, as it was commonly used by Portuguese nobility and aristocracy. It is believed to have originated in the region of Almeida, a town and municipality in Northern Portugal. This medieval town, situated near the border with Spain, was historically of strategic importance and saw many conflicts throughout its history. Individuals with the surname Almeida are likely descendants of noble families associated with this region. Today, the surname Almeida is relatively common not only in Portugal but also among Portuguese diaspora communities worldwide, particularly in Brazil.

Geographical distribution of the last name Almeida

The last name Almeida is primarily found in Portugal and Brazil, reflecting the historical connections between these two countries. In Portugal, Almeida is a relatively common name, particularly concentrated in the northern regions such as Porto, Braga, and Viana do Castelo. This distribution can be traced back to the medieval town of Almeida, located near the Spanish border, which was an influential stronghold and important seat of power during the Portuguese Reconquista.

In Brazil, the name Almeida can be found throughout the country due to the extensive Portuguese colonization and subsequent immigration. It is particularly prevalent in the states of São Paulo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, and Bahia, where large Portuguese populations settled in the past. Additionally, as many Brazilians with Portuguese ancestry tend to have multiple surnames, Almeida is often combined with other names, such as Silva or Oliveira. The wide geographic distribution of Almeida in Brazil is a testament to the historical and ongoing migration patterns from Portugal to its former colony.

Variants and spellings of the last name Almeida

The last name Almeida may have a few variations and spellings depending on the region or language. Some possible variations include Almada, Almeyda, Almedia, Almediah, and Almayda. These different spellings can be attributed to several factors, such as migration, local dialects, or changes during the process of anglicization or transliteration. For instance, Almada may be more commonly found in Portuguese-speaking countries, while Almeida is often used in Brazil. Similarly, Almediah or Almayda could be alternative spellings in Arabic-speaking regions. It is also worth noting that individuals or families may choose to modify the spelling of their surname for personal reasons or to align with cultural or regional preferences. Despite these variations, the core sound and meaning of the last name Almeida remain unchanged, representing a rich historical and cultural heritage.

Famous people with the last name Almeida

One of the most notable personalities with the last name Almeida is Eusébio da Silva Ferreira, commonly known as Eusébio. He was a renowned Portuguese footballer who is regarded as one of the greatest forwards of all time. Eusébio achieved international fame during his time with the club Benfica and the Portuguese national team in the 1960s. A prolific goal scorer, he became the top scorer of the 1966 FIFA World Cup and was a crucial player in helping Portugal achieve third place in the tournament. Eusébio's skill, speed, and powerful shooting ability made him an icon of the game, and his contributions to Portuguese football are celebrated to this day. Additionally, Brazilian singer-songwriter Milton Almeida, better known as Almério, has made a name for himself with his unique musical style that combines traditional Brazilian rhythms with contemporary sounds, earning him critical acclaim and a dedicated fanbase.

Genealogical research on the last name Almeida

Research on the last name Almeida reveals an interesting genealogical journey. Almeida is a Portuguese and Spanish surname derived from the place name Almeida, which is a municipality and town in Portugal. The name Almeida is believed to have originated from the Arabic word "al-maida," meaning "the table" or "the plateau." The descendants of the Almeida family can be found not only in Portugal but also in Brazil, where many Portuguese families migrated during the colonial era. Tracing back the genealogy of the Almeida surname unveils a rich history and extensive family branches spread across different regions. Throughout the centuries, the Almeidas have been involved in various fields, including academia, arts, and business. With this diverse heritage, the Almeida family name continues to thrive, symbolizing resilience, heritage, and a connection to the historical roots of Portugal and its diaspora.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 11 April 2025

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