Last Name Artieda

The surname Artieda is of Spanish origin and comes from the medieval period when surnames were first used to identify individuals within a community. It is derived from various sources, often occupational names or nicknames that reflected the original profession or characteristic of the bearer. In this case, the name Artieda might have its roots in the Old Spanish word "artes" meaning art or craft, and the suffix "-eda," which can denote a location where such an activity was practiced. It is also possible that it could be derived from a personal name, with the suffix "-eda" indicating possession or belonging to. However, without specific historical records for a particular Artieda lineage, it's difficult to pinpoint the exact origin of this surname.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Artieda

The meaning and origin of the last name Artieda

The surname Artieda is a Spanish patronymic name derived from the given name Artie or Aritio, which are variants of the Latin name Aristotheus. This name means "the best thinker" or "bearer of the best gifts," as it is derived from aristos, meaning "best," and theos, meaning "god." The surname Artieda likely originated in the Iberian Peninsula during the Middle Ages, where surnames were first introduced as a means of identifying individuals within communities. Over time, the name has been passed down through generations and can now be found among the Spanish population.

Geographical distribution of the last name Artieda

The surname Artieda is predominantly found in Spain, particularly in the Basque Country and Navarra regions. It is an old Basque surname, originating from the town of Artaza in Biscay province. Outside of Spain, there are significant populations of people with the last name Artieda in South America, particularly in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru, and Uruguay, due to migration during the colonial period. Additionally, there are smaller communities of Artiedas in Mexico, the United States, and other parts of Europe, reflecting further migrations over centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Artieda

The surname Artieda has several variations and spellings in English and other languages. Here are some common ones:

* Arteta (most commonly used in English)
* Arteida
* Artiada
* Artieta
* Artiheta
* Artieta de la Peña (common in Spain, where it is combined with a patronymic surname)

The variations may arise from differences in spelling conventions, regional dialects, and phonetic transcriptions. The name likely originated as a toponymic surname, meaning "from Artieda," a town in the Basque Country of Spain. It is derived from the Basque words "arte" (rock) and "eta" (table), referring to a flat rocky area.

In English, the name may also be spelled as Artiade or Arteida, although these spellings are less common. In French, it might be written as Artiette or Arteitte. In Italian, it could be spelled as Artietta or Arteitta. In Portuguese, it is likely to be spelled as Arteida.

Famous people with the last name Artieda

The Artieda family has produced several notable figures across various fields. One of the most prominent is Jose Artieda, a Mexican journalist and author who was a key figure in the development of investigative journalism in Mexico during the mid-20th century. His works often focused on corruption and social issues, earning him multiple awards and recognition as one of Mexico's most influential journalists.

In the world of sports, another notable Artieda is Carlos Artieda, a Spanish footballer who played as a forward for several top-tier Spanish clubs, including Real Madrid and Athletic Bilbao. He was part of the Spanish national team that won the 1984 European Football Championship and scored the winning goal in the final against France.

Lastly, there is Ana Artieda, a Cuban visual artist known for her mixed media works that explore themes of identity, cultural hybridity, and the feminine experience. Her art has been exhibited internationally, and she has received numerous awards and accolades for her contributions to contemporary art.

Genealogical research on the last name Artieda

The Artieda surname is of Basque origin and has its roots in the northern Spanish region of Basque Country. Historically, Basque surnames were not hereditary, with individuals often adopting names based on geographical locations or occupations. The name Artieda may have originated from a place named Artegieta, meaning "new house" in the Basque language, or from the personal name Artetxe, which means "rocky."

The Artieda family has been recorded throughout history in various regions of Spain and the Basque diaspora. Some notable bearers of this surname include Juan Antonio Lopez de Artieda, a 16th-century explorer who led one of the earliest Spanish expeditions to explore California; and Ignacio Artieda, a 20th-century Spanish politician and economist.

Over time, variations in spelling and pronunciation have emerged, such as Artieta, Arteida, and Arteyda, reflecting regional dialects and changes in documentation practices over the centuries. Despite these variations, all share a common Basque root, making them part of a larger extended family with origins in the Basque Country.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "Artieda"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 28 July 2025

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