NomOrigine Background

Last Name Auban

What is the origin of the last name Auban?

The surname Auban has multiple origins based on various regions and languages. In French, it is derived from the Old German "Albano," meaning alder tree. In Occitan (a Romance language spoken in southern France), it could come from "alban," meaning white or bright. However, without specific context or genealogical information, it's challenging to pinpoint the exact origin of the Auban surname for a particular individual.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Auban

The meaning and origin of the last name Auban

The surname Auban is of French origin, derived from various places named Auban in France. These locations are primarily found in the Occitanie region, suggesting that the name likely has roots dating back to medieval times when feudalism and territorial ownership were prevalent. The name itself is derived from the Old French word "aube," meaning "dawn" or "morning." This could indicate that the original bearer of the surname may have lived near a place where the sun first appeared, or it could symbolize a fresh start or new beginning for the family. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation of the name have evolved, with variations such as Aubain, Aubanet, and Aubane appearing in different regions and historical records.

Geographical distribution of the last name Auban

The surname Auban is predominantly found in France, particularly in the regions of Occitanie and Nouvelle-Aquitaine. These areas were historically part of the Kingdom of Aquitaine, which explains the origin of the name. Auban is also present in other French-speaking countries like Belgium, Switzerland, and Canada, reflecting historical migrations and settlements. The name has also been recorded in Spain, where it may have been brought by Basque immigrants or as a result of linguistic assimilation. In English-speaking countries, the occurrence of Auban is relatively rare but can be found among individuals with French or Spanish ancestry.

Variants and spellings of the last name Auban

The surname Auban has multiple variants and spellings due to differences in transcription, translation, and regional pronunciation over time. Some variations include Aubain, Aubaine, Aubane, Aubané, Aubans, Aubanne, Aubanus, and Aubenas. These variations can be found across different countries and languages, with some arising from French origins while others might have originated from other Romance languages or been anglicized over time. It's important to note that the choice between these variants often depends on personal preference, genealogical research, or local cultural and linguistic context.

Famous people with the last name Auban

Notable individuals with the surname Auban include:

1. Yves Auban-Michel (born 1936), a French politician who served as a member of the National Assembly from 2007 to 2017, representing the department of Aube. He was also the mayor of Troyes for several terms.

2. Jacques Aubert Auban-Curier (1844–1935), a French politician who served as a member of the National Assembly from 1889 to 1906, representing the department of Ain. He also held positions as Minister of Agriculture and Minister of the Navy during the Third Republic.

3. Antoine Auban (born 1956), a French footballer who played as a defender for several clubs in France and Spain between 1974 and 1992. He was part of the French team that won the 1984 UEFA European Championship.

4. Marc Aubert (born 1950), a French composer, arranger, and record producer who has worked with various artists including Céline Dion, Garou, and Patricia Kaas. He has received numerous awards in his career.

These individuals have made significant contributions in politics, sports, and music in France.

Genealogical research on the last name Auban

The Auban surname is believed to have originated from France, specifically the region of Auvergne, where it was derived from various locales named Auban or Aubans. Some early records show that the name was spelled as Albuhan and Albon in medieval times, possibly due to phonetic variations during that period.

The Auban family is documented to have migrated from France to other European countries and North America starting in the late Middle Ages. In England, records from the 16th century show Aubans living in several counties, while in Scotland, the name was found predominantly in the Lothians and Fife regions.

The migration of the Auban family to the American colonies began in the 17th and 18th centuries. The majority of Aubans arrived in New England, with significant numbers settling in Rhode Island, Massachusetts, and Connecticut. Some also migrated south to Virginia and Maryland.

Today, the surname Auban can be found worldwide, predominantly in North America, Europe, and Australia, reflecting its long history and diverse migrations over the centuries.

Last name distribution maps

Chargement de la carte...

Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 30 July 2025

Share the origin of your last name with your friends

Search the origin of a family name

Enter the surname you are looking for below:

Similar Last Names

Aubailly (Last name)

surnames > aubailly

The surname Aubailly is of French origin. It originates from a place name, which was originally called "Aubaille" in Normandy. The name is thought to have been derived from the Old...

Aubanell (Last name)

surnames > aubanell

The surname Aubanell appears to have roots in Catalonia, a region in northeastern Spain. The name might be derived from various places with similar names found in this region, such...

Aubard (Last name)

surnames > aubard

The surname Aubard is of French origin and comes from the Old French "Aubert," which means "bright" or "famous." It was originally used as a given name and later became a family na...

Aubarede (Last name)

surnames > aubarede

The surname Aubarede is believed to originate from the southwestern region of France, specifically the Basque Country or the nearby regions. It is derived from a place name or a pe...

Aubash jangir (Last name)

surnames > aubash-jangir

The last name Aubash Jangir is of Indian origin. "Aubash" is a common surname in the Jat community of India, while "Jangir" is a surname used mainly by the Rajput community in the ...

Aubaud (Last name)

surnames > aubaud

The last name "Aubaud" has French origins. It is likely derived from the Old French word "albaud" or "aubeau," which means "white" or "fair". The name may have originally been used...

Aubdal (Last name)

surnames > aubdal

The last name Aubdal is of Arabic origin. It is derived from the personal name Abdal, which means "servant of the Most High" or "servant of God" in Arabic.

Aubdul azeem (Last name)

surnames > aubdul-azeem

The surname Abdul Azeem is of Arabic origin. "Abdul" means "servant of" in Arabic, while "Azeem" means "great" or "mighty". It is a common name in Islamic culture and is often used...

Aube (Last name)

surnames > aube

The last name "Aube" is of French origin. It is derived from the Old French word "aube," meaning "dawn" or "sunrise." In medieval times, "Aube" referred to the white linen garment ...

Aubel (Last name)

surnames > aubel

The origins of the last name "Aubel" can be traced back to multiple sources. One possibility is that it is of French origin. In French, "aubel" translates to "bird cherry," which...

Auber (Last name)

surnames > auber

The last name Auber likely has French origins. It may be a variant of the surname "Aubert," which is derived from the Old French personal name "Albert." The name "Albert" itself co...

Auberry (Last name)

surnames > auberry

The surname Auberry is of French origin. It is derived from the Old French personal name Aubery, which was composed of the elements "alber," meaning "elf," and "ric," meaning "powe...

Aubert (Last name)

surnames > aubert

The last name "Aubert" has a French origin. It is derived from the Germanic personal name "Adalbert", which combines elements such as "adal" meaning "noble" and "beraht" meaning "b...

Aubertel (Last name)

surnames > aubertel

The surname Aubertel is believed to have French origins. It is derived from the given name Albert, which is of Germanic origin and means "noble and bright." Over time, this name wa...

Aubertin (Last name)

surnames > aubertin

The surname Aubertin is of French origin and is derived from the Old German name "Albert," which means bright and noble. The name evolved over time, with variations like Alberich, ...