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Last Name Augereau

What is the origin of the last name Augereau?

The surname Augereau is of French origin and is derived from the Old Occitan word "augèr" which means "egg seller." This surname was originally a nickname for someone who sold eggs or had some connection to eggs. It became a hereditary surname as families often took on occupational names to distinguish themselves from others in their community. The spelling of the name evolved over time, with variations including Augerel, Augerolles, and Augeard, among others.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Augereau

The meaning and origin of the last name Augereau

The surname Augereau is of French origin, derived from the Old French "aigre-oreille," which means "sour ear" or "acid ear." This name is believed to have been given to someone who suffered from a condition that caused ear pain or discomfort. In medieval times, physical attributes and health conditions were often used as a basis for naming children. The name Augereau has been noted in France since the 13th century and has been borne by various individuals throughout history, including Pierre-Victor Augereau (1767–1840), a French Marshal during the Napoleonic Wars.

Geographical distribution of the last name Augereau

The surname Augereau is predominantly French in origin and is most concentrated within France. According to data from various sources, it is particularly common in the regions of Normandy and Brittany, reflecting its historical roots in these areas. The name has been traced back to the 13th century, with one of the earliest recorded bearers being Guillaume Augereau in the 1280s. Outside of France, the surname is also found in countries with a significant French diaspora, such as Canada, Belgium, and the United States. In North America, it is most prevalent among descendants of French-speaking immigrants from Quebec and Acadia. Additionally, small populations can be found in other parts of Europe, particularly in countries with historical ties to France, such as Switzerland and Luxembourg.

Variants and spellings of the last name Augereau

The surname Augereau has several variations and spellings due to historical changes in spelling, translation errors, and regional dialects. Some common variants include: Auge, Auger, Augier, Augerie, Augusteau, Auguestau, Augestau, Augeot, and Augur. These variations often arise from slight differences in pronunciation or transliteration over time. Additionally, the name can also be found with prefixes such as de, le, du, and la, which indicate a noble background or geographical origin. The name Augereau is of French origin and is derived from the occupational name for a weaver, coming from the Old French word "aueguer" or "augeor", meaning "weaver".

Famous people with the last name Augereau

Among the notable individuals sharing the surname Augereau are:

1. Jean-Baptiste Augereau (1759-1816), a French Marshal of Napoleon's army who played a crucial role during the Italian Campaign and the Battle of Austerlitz.
2. Émile Augier (1820-1889), a French playwright known for his works like "Gwendoline" and "Le Joueur," which are still studied in modern French literature classes.
3. Joseph-Arthur-Anastase Augereau (1862-1941), a Canadian politician who served as the Mayor of Quebec City from 1907 to 1911 and later as Lieutenant Governor of Quebec from 1925 to 1936.
4. Guy Augé (1935-2022), a French mathematician recognized for his work in topology, algebraic geometry, and mathematical logic. He was a member of the French Academy of Sciences.

Genealogical research on the last name Augereau

The surname Augereau, of French origin, is believed to have derived from the Old French "aguier" or "aiguier," meaning oak or holm oak tree. The name was originally a topographic surname, indicating someone who lived near an oak tree or grove. Some early notable bearers of the name include François-Joseph Lefebvre, Marquis de Dunouy, Duke of Danzig (1759-1820), a French general who served under Napoleon Bonaparte, and Jules-Charles Augereau (1794-1869), another French marshal who also fought under Napoleon. The name has variations such as Agureau, Aguerro, Agureri, and Aguerrutti, due to the spelling differences in various historical records and regions. Genealogical research on Augereau can be found in numerous archives throughout France and Europe, particularly in records related to military service, births, marriages, and deaths.

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 24 July 2025

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