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Last Name Baz

What is the origin of the last name Baz?

The surname Baz has multiple origins across different cultures and regions. Here are a few possibilities: 1. English origin: Derived from a medieval English nickname for someone who was quick-witted or shrewd, possibly from an Old French word "bez" meaning "cunning" or "clever." 2. Basque origin: In the Basque region of Spain and France, Baz is a common surname that may have come from various place names or personal names in the area. For example, it could originate from the Basque town of Baztan, or from the personal name Eusebio (Basque: Oiztegi), which evolved into Uzbe and eventually Baz. 3. Jewish origin: In Jewish culture, Baz is a variant of the Hebrew name Bezalel (בְּצַלֵּאל) meaning "in God's shadow." It may have been a surname adopted by Jewish families as part of their cultural or religious identity. 4. Arabic origin: Derived from the Arabic name باز (Baaz), which means "open" or "generous." It is often associated with the town of Ba'albek in Lebanon, and may have been a surname adopted by families of Arabic descent.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Baz

The meaning and origin of the last name Baz

The surname Baz, derived from various origins, is prevalent among different ethnic groups, including Persian, Basque, and Jewish communities. In Persian culture, Baz stems from the word "bazu" meaning "strong" or "powerful." In Basque origin, it could be a toponymic surname, originating from a place named Baztán in Navarra, Spain, or it could have origins related to personal names such as Basilio or Basque. In Jewish tradition, the name Baz is associated with several meanings, including "wise" or "intelligent," derived from Hebrew roots. The exact origin of the surname Baz may vary depending on the specific lineage and historical context.

Geographical distribution of the last name Baz

The surname Baz has its origins primarily in Iran and Azerbaijan, with a significant concentration in these regions. It is one of the most common surnames in Iran, especially among the Azerbaijani Turks living in the northwestern part of the country. The name also has presence in Azerbaijan, particularly among the urban population in Baku and its surrounding areas. Smaller communities carrying the Baz surname can be found in various diaspora communities worldwide, such as those in Turkey, Germany, Sweden, Canada, and the United States, often resulting from migrations due to historical events like the Russian Revolution or the Iranian Revolution. The name is also spelled Bas in some instances, particularly among Azerbaijani immigrants in Russia.

Variants and spellings of the last name Baz

The surname Baz has multiple variations and spellings across different regions and languages. Some common versions include Baas, Bass, Bazz, Bez, Beaz, Bayz, and Vaz. These variations can be attributed to phonetic changes during migration and assimilation, as well as linguistic differences in various countries. For instance, in French, the name may appear as Baze or Bayse. In some Eastern European countries, it might be spelled Bez or Bezák. The name's origin is likely Persian, from the word "pāye" which means rich or wealthy, and it has been carried by numerous individuals throughout history, particularly in regions with significant Persian influence such as Iran, Afghanistan, and parts of the Middle East.

Famous people with the last name Baz

Notable individuals with the surname Baz include:

1. Zlatko Bazovský (1926-2013), a Slovak painter and graphic artist, known for his abstract expressionist works.

2. Mark Bazeley (born 1968), an English actor who has appeared in numerous television shows and films such as "The Line of Beauty" and "Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix."

3. Baz Luhrmann (born 1962), an Australian filmmaker, theatre director, and writer, renowned for movies like "Strictly Ballroom," "Romeo + Juliet," and "The Great Gatsby."

4. Rami Malek (born 1981), an American actor of Egyptian descent who has won numerous awards including an Academy Award, a Golden Globe, and a Primetime Emmy for his role as Freddie Mercury in "Bohemian Rhapsody." Although not named Baz, Malek's stage name is derived from the nickname given to him by his parents, Bazy, which was shortened and anglicized.

5. Gilles Bazoges (1927-2014), a French architect known for designing buildings such as the Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie in Paris.

Genealogical research on the last name Baz

The surname Baz, primarily associated with French-speaking regions and the Middle East, is derived from various origins. In France, it's an occupational name for a baker or a nickname for someone thought to resemble a baker. It could also originate from the Old French "baz" meaning 'strong' or 'brave'. In the Middle East, Baz is common in Arabic-speaking countries and is often a patronymic derived from the given name Bassam or Basil. The surname Baz can be found among various ethnic groups, with prominent populations in France, Lebanon, Syria, and other Arab nations. Notable individuals bearing the last name Baz include French musician Claude Baz and Syrian politician Samer Baz. Genealogical research into this surname would likely involve investigating both the Old French and Arabic origins, as well as migration patterns to trace the dispersal of families with the name across Europe and the Middle East.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 24 July 2025

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