What is the origin of the last name Blackwood?

The surname Blackwood is of Old English origin. It is derived from a place name, "Blacwud(e)wood," which means "Black (or dark) wood" and refers to a forest or area of dark trees. This name would have been originally used as a nickname for someone who lived near such a place, or possibly someone with dark hair or complexion. The surname then became hereditary over time.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Blackwood

The meaning and origin of the last name Blackwood

The surname Blackwood is of Anglo-Saxon origin, derived from the Old English terms "blaec" meaning black and "wudu" meaning wood or tree. It is thought to have been used as a topographic name for someone who lived by a dark grove or forest, or perhaps a metonymic occupational name for someone who worked in a charcoal burner's wood. The surname Blackwood can also be found in various forms such as Blakwood and Blakwoode, reflecting the phonetic changes that surnames underwent during their transmission through generations. Over time, numerous people with the surname Blackwood have made significant contributions to various fields, including politics, science, literature, and arts, contributing to its widespread recognition and popularity today.

Geographical distribution of the last name Blackwood

The surname Blackwood is primarily distributed across various regions, particularly in English-speaking countries due to its Anglo-Saxon and Scottish origins. A significant concentration can be found in Scotland, particularly in areas such as Aberdeenshire, Lanarkshire, and Dumfries and Galloway. In England, it is most common in the northeast, with high frequencies in regions like Durham, Northumberland, and Yorkshire. The name also has a presence in Ireland, primarily in Ulster, due to Scottish settlements. In North America, Blackwood can be found throughout Canada and the United States, with higher concentrations along the eastern seaboard, reflecting immigration patterns from Europe. Notably, there are also communities of Blackwood descendants in Australia and New Zealand, particularly in urban areas, as a result of the British colonization and migration during the 19th and early 20th centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Blackwood

The surname Blackwood possesses several variants and spellings due to phonetic spelling changes, regional dialects, and historical record discrepancies over time. Some variations include Blackwoode, Blakwood, Blakwoode, Blacwood, Blakwode, and Blakwed. Additionally, there may be alterations in the name's suffix such as MacBlackwood or O'Blackwood in regions with a high concentration of Scottish or Irish ancestry. It is essential to note that these variations might also lead to different pronunciations among families with the same surname.

Famous people with the last name Blackwood

Notable individuals with the surname Blackwood include:

1. William Blackwood (publisher), Scottish book publisher who founded the publishing house William Blackwood and Sons, which published works by authors such as Sir Walter Scott and Jane Austen.

2. Reginald Blackwood (politician), a British politician who served as Mayor of London from 1963 to 1964.

3. Mary Blackwood (actress), a Canadian actress known for her roles in films like "The Man Who Knew Too Much" and "Peter Pan."

4. David Blackwood (artist), a Canadian painter renowned for his vivid depictions of Newfoundland life.

5. Neil Blackwood, a British chemist who was the first to synthesize a complex carbohydrate called trehalose in 1956.

6. Marjory Blackwood, an English author and illustrator, best known for her children's books, including "The Little Grey Men."

7. David Leslie Blackwood, a Canadian serial killer who was active in the late 20th century.

These individuals have made significant contributions across various fields such as literature, politics, art, and science.

Genealogical research on the last name Blackwood

The Blackwood surname is of Scottish origin and is believed to have derived from the Gaelic term "an t-Blàr Dubh," meaning "the dark pool." The name was often Anglicized as Blackud, Blaketwood, or Blackwood. One notable early Blackwood family was the Clan Blackwood, based in West Lothian, Scotland. The clan's history dates back to the 12th century, with the first known member being Walter de Blaketwood in the reign of King David I of Scotland. The family played significant roles in Scottish politics and military throughout the Middle Ages. Notable Blackwood descendants include Sir William Blackwood, a Scottish politician who served as Secretary of State for Scotland under King Charles II. The surname Blackwood can also be found in other parts of the English-speaking world due to migration during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Last name distribution maps

Chargement de la carte...

NomOrigine Team
About the author :

NomOrigine Team

Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.

Last updated :

Share the origin of your last name with your friends

Search the origin of a family name

Enter the surname you are looking for below:

Similar Last Names