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Last Name Comba

What is the origin of the last name Comba?

The surname Comba originates from Italy and Spain. In Italy, it is a patronymic name derived from the personal name Combazio, which is a variant of the Latin name Combinius. This name was derived from the Roman family name Cominius, with the addition of the diminutive suffix -inus. In Spain, the surname Comba could have a different origin. It might be derived from the Occitan word "comba" meaning 'valley' or 'hollow'. It could also be a variant of the Catalan name Combàs, which is a toponymic surname originally indicating someone from the place named Combàs in Valencia. However, it is important to note that surnames often have multiple origins and variations, so these are possible origins for the surname Comba. The specific origin may vary depending on the family's history and geographical location.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Comba

The meaning and origin of the last name Comba

The surname Comba originates from Italy, specifically the regions of Lombardy and Piedmont. It is an occupational name derived from the Latin word 'combus', meaning 'torchbearer' or 'fireman'. In medieval times, individuals with this surname may have been charcoal burners, torchbearers, or other professionals associated with fire. The surname evolved through several variations including Combi, Combia, and Combattista in different parts of Italy. Over time, it spread to other European countries due to migration, particularly during the Middle Ages and Renaissance periods. Today, Comba is a common surname not only in Italy but also in other European countries with Italian ancestry.

Geographical distribution of the last name Comba

The surname Comba has a significant presence across various regions, with Italy being its origin and a country where it is most commonly found. According to data from FamilyNames Database, Comba ranks among the top 2,000 Italian surnames and is particularly prevalent in the northern regions such as Lombardy, Piedmont, and Emilia-Romagna. Beyond Italy, Spain and France also have notable populations with the last name Comba, reflecting migration from Italy to these countries over time. In the United States, it is predominantly concentrated in areas with large Italian-American communities like New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and California. Other countries where Comba can be found include Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay, as a result of Italian immigration during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Comba

The surname Comba has several variations and spellings, primarily due to regional dialects, transcription errors over time, and immigration factors. Some common variants include Comb, Cumba, Combaux, Combaz, Combault, Combeau, Combas, Commas, and Combes. These variations may originate from slight phonetic changes, additions or omissions of letters, or local dialect pronunciations. In some cases, the surname might have been altered during immigration processes, especially when settlers arrived in countries where they had to adapt their names to fit the local language and customs. Nonetheless, all these variations share a common root with the original form being Comba.

Famous people with the last name Comba

The Comba surname is associated with several prominent individuals across various fields. In music, Bobby Combs is an American musician and songwriter who gained recognition for his work with bands like the Outlaws and the Georgia Satellites. Another notable figure is Fabrizio Comba, a renowned Italian jazz guitarist known for his innovative approach to fusion and world music.

In sports, Trevor Comba is a professional Canadian football player who has played for teams such as Saskatchewan Roughriders and the Edmonton Eskimos in the Canadian Football League. In academia, Robert Comba is a renowned neuroscientist, currently serving as Chair of Neurobiology at New York University School of Medicine.

Lastly, there's Jean-Paul Comba, a French artist known for his abstract paintings and sculptures that have been exhibited worldwide. These individuals exemplify the diversity and accomplishments associated with the Comba surname in various fields.

Genealogical research on the last name Comba

The surname Comba is predominantly Italian and Spanish in origin, stemming from various locations in Italy, such as Como and Comba di Vizzola in Lombardy, or Combaia in Tuscany. In Spain, it can be found in the province of Zaragoza. The name is believed to derive from the Latin word "combus," meaning firebrand, charcoal, or ember.

In Italy, the earliest recorded mention of the family dates back to the 13th century, with Giacomo Comba de Como in Milan in 1275. In Spain, records show a Pedro de Comba y Cervantes from Zaragoza in 1469. Notable members include Italian politician Angelo Comba (1850-1933) and Spanish priest Fray Juan del Comba (1580-1642). The name has also spread internationally due to migration, particularly to South America and the United States.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 23 July 2025

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