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Last Name Coquin

What is the origin of the last name Coquin?

The last name "Coquin" has French origins. It is derived from the Old French word "coquine," which means "jesting woman," "flirtatious woman," or more generally, a term used to describe someone who is lively, merry, or mischievous. In some cases, it could also be a nickname for someone with red hair due to the similarity of the word "coquin" to "roux-chevelu," which means reddish-haired in French. The use of surnames based on nicknames was common in France during the Middle Ages and the Early Modern period. Over time, families bearing this name may have migrated from France to other parts of Europe or to the American continents.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Coquin

The meaning and origin of the last name Coquin

The surname Coquin is of French origin, derived from the Old French word "coquin" which means "rascal," "rogue," or "mischievous person." Initially, it was likely used as a nickname for someone who exhibited these characteristics. Over time, the name spread across France and other regions influenced by French culture, becoming a hereditary surname. The spelling of the surname can vary slightly due to regional differences in pronunciation and recording practices, with forms such as Coquinet, Coquinot, and Cocus also being encountered. Today, individuals bearing the name Coquin can be found worldwide, especially among French descendants.

Geographical distribution of the last name Coquin

The surname Coquin has its roots primarily in France, where it is most prevalent. According to genealogical records, it is notably found in regions such as Normandy, Brittany, and Picardy, suggesting an origin dating back to the Middle Ages. Over time, the distribution of the name expanded due to migration and population shifts within France. The name also has a presence in Belgium, particularly in Wallonia, reflecting historical ties between the two countries. In terms of global dispersal, descendants of French and Belgian Coquins can be found in various parts of the world, including Canada, the United States, Australia, and Latin America, as a result of European colonization and immigration patterns during the 19th and 20th centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Coquin

The surname Coquin has several variations and spellings, including Coquen, Cocqin, Coquine, Coquinat, Coquinet, Coquinot, Coquinn, and Coquion. These variations may arise from regional differences in pronunciation, transcription errors, or intentional changes over time. While the most common spelling is Coquin, the name can also be found with additional letters or altered endings depending on the region of origin and family preference. It's important to note that the correct spelling of a surname can often have significant implications in genealogical research and heritage preservation, making it crucial for individuals to accurately record and pass down their family names.

Famous people with the last name Coquin

The Coquin surname, originating from France, has produced several notable figures across various fields. Jean Coquin (1879-1934) was a French mathematician and engineer known for his work on the theory of elasticity and fluid dynamics. In the realm of art, François Coquin (born 1956) is a renowned French sculptor whose works can be found in public spaces around the world. Another notable figure is Marie-Noëlle Coquin, a French anthropologist and archaeologist who has made significant contributions to the study of prehistoric cultures in Europe and Africa. In sports, Jean Coquin (born 1953) is a former professional footballer who represented France at international level during the 1970s and 80s. Lastly, Louis-Philippe Coquin (born 1972) is a Canadian ice hockey coach and former player who has served as an assistant coach for several NHL teams. These individuals exemplify the diverse talents and achievements of those bearing the Coquin surname.

Genealogical research on the last name Coquin

The surname Coquin is of French origin, derived from the Old French word "coquiner," meaning to cackle or squawk, possibly referring to a lively and boisterous person. The earliest records of the name in France date back to the 13th century, with Jean le Coquin appearing in Normandy around 1270. The family spread throughout northern and western France, with notable settlements in regions such as Brittany, Picardy, and Normandy. As French colonization expanded, so did the migration of Coquins, with many settling in Canada during the 17th and 18th centuries. In North America, the surname can be found in provinces like Quebec, Ontario, and Nova Scotia. Today, the Coquin family has a significant presence across France and its former colonies as well as in Canada, the United States, and other parts of the world.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 12 June 2025

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