Last Name Criner

The surname "Criner" is primarily of English origin. It is believed to be a variant of the surname "Crane" or "Craner," which were occupational names referring to individuals involved in the trade of crane-making or crane-operating. The term "crane" originally referred to the bird, but later came to signify a mechanical device used for lifting heavy objects. Over time, variations of the surname emerged, including "Criner." It's worth noting that surname origins can sometimes vary, and this information might not apply to every individual with the last name "Criner."

Learn more about the origin of the last name Criner

The meaning and origin of the last name Criner

The surname Criner is of English origin, derived from the occupational name for a craftsman or tradesman who worked with clay or pottery. The name comes from the Middle English word "crin," which means "clay" or "earthenware." In medieval England, clay craftsmen would have been responsible for producing various types of pottery, such as containers, bowls, and tiles. Over time, the variant spellings of the name emerged, including Criner, Crener, and Crayner, possibly due to regional accents and dialects.

As a surname, Criner can be found predominantly in English-speaking countries. It is important to note that surname derivations and distribution can vary depending on historical factors like migration patterns and local influences. Therefore, tracing the specific ancestry and history of an individual's Criner surname may require further research and investigation.

Geographical distribution of the last name Criner

The last name Criner is primarily found in the United States. The distribution of this surname is concentrated mainly in the southern states, particularly in Texas and Louisiana. These regions have historically been home to a significant African American population, and the name Criner is commonly associated with African American ancestry. Many individuals with the last name Criner can also be found in states like California, New York, Illinois, and Georgia, which have large urban centers and diverse populations. Due to migration and relocation patterns over the years, there may also be smaller concentrations of Criners in other parts of the country. Outside of the United States, the last name Criner is relatively uncommon, with a few scattered individuals bearing this name in countries like Canada and the United Kingdom.

Variants and spellings of the last name Criner

The last name Criner may have a few variations and spellings depending on regional and historical factors. Some possible variations of the last name Criner could include Crinor, Crinur, Crineres, or even Kreiner. These variations may have originated from different regions or cultural backgrounds, resulting in slight modifications to the spelling. Additionally, individuals may choose to spell the last name Criner differently due to personal preference or typographical errors. Nonetheless, regardless of the spelling variation, all these forms likely trace back to a common ancestral root. It is interesting to note the evolution and diversification of surnames throughout history, as they reflect the multicultural heritage and linguistic differences of different populations. Thus, the surname Criner showcases the malleability and adaptability of surnames as they traverse time and place.

Famous people with the last name Criner

The Criner surname may not be widely recognized in terms of famous individuals, but it has been associated with notable figures in varying fields. One prominent person with the last name Criner is James Criner, a former professional football player. James Criner played college football at Southern University and later went on to the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Miami Dolphins in 1983 and played as a defensive back for several teams, including the Tampa Bay Buccaneers and the Kansas City Chiefs, throughout his career. Another person of interest is Charles Criner, a renowned artist. Charles Criner is celebrated for his masterful prints, illustrations, and paintings. His work has been exhibited in numerous galleries and museums, gaining critical acclaim and recognition within the art world. While the Criner name may not be synonymous with celebrity status, its significance in football and art makes it worth noting.

Genealogical research on the last name Criner

The surname Criner has its roots in the old English language where it was derived from the word "crin," meaning a basin or trough used for washing. The name was initially bestowed upon someone who lived near or worked with such vessels. Over time, the spelling of the name evolved, leading to variations like Criner, Crayner, and Craner. Genealogical research reveals that the Criner family has a rich history primarily based in the United States. Some records indicate that the family first arrived in America during the 17th century, settling in Virginia and later spreading to other states like Kentucky, Texas, and California. Descendants of the Criner line have engaged in various occupations such as farming, laboring, and business endeavors. Today, individuals with the surname Criner can be found across different regions, contributing to the diverse fabric of society.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "Criner"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 17 June 2025

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