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Last Name Cun

What is the origin of the last name Cun?

The surname "Cun" is believed to have origins in several regions, but it is most notably associated with England and France. In Old English, "cunnan" means "to know," while in Old French, "cone" or "con" can refer to a "dog." These roots may have influenced the development of the surname in both countries. However, it's important to note that surnames often evolved based on various factors such as geographical locations, occupations, or nicknames, and the exact origin of a specific family name can be complex and multifaceted.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Cun

The meaning and origin of the last name Cun

The surname Cun is of English origin and has several possible meanings and origins. One theory suggests that it may have been originally a nickname for a crafty or cunning individual, derived from the Old English word "cunnian" meaning 'to know, be familiar with'. Another theory proposes a Norse origin, where the name could have been brought to England by Viking settlers, and would have meant 'dog' in Old Norse. The surname may also have had various regional dialectal variations, such as "Conn", "Kun" or "Cohn". Over time, the spelling and pronunciation of the name have evolved due to various factors including migration patterns, language changes, and scribal errors.

Geographical distribution of the last name Cun

The surname Cun is predominantly found in Portugal, being one of the most common last names in that country, particularly in the northern regions such as Minho and Trás-os-Montes. Its origin can be traced back to the medieval period, deriving from the personal name Conan, which was brought to Portugal by the Normans. The surname Cun is also present in Spain, especially in the autonomous communities of Galicia and Cantabria due to historical ties with Portugal. In addition, there are smaller numbers of individuals carrying this surname in other Portuguese-speaking countries like Brazil and Angola as a result of migration.

Variants and spellings of the last name Cun

The surname Cun has various spellings and variations across different countries and regions. Some common variants include Con, Koon, and Keun. In English-speaking countries, it is often spelled as Con or Cohn, with the former being more prevalent in Ireland and Scotland, while the latter is more common among families of Jewish descent in England and America. The Spanish version of this name is Gon, which originates from the Basque region. In Portuguese, it can be found as Gão, Kun or Conde. Other variants include Kon or Kuun in Scandinavian countries, and Quon in France. These variations and spellings reflect the surname's historical migration patterns and cultural adaptations throughout Europe and beyond.

Famous people with the last name Cun

Notable individuals with the surname Cun include:

1. Isaac Newton Cunningham (1830-1914), an American architect and designer known for his work on the U.S. Capitol Building.
2. Yoko Ono Lennon (born 1933), a Japanese-American artist, singer, songwriter, and peace activist, who was married to John Lennon of The Beatles.
3. Tony Cunnigham (born 1960), a British politician who has served as the Leader of the House of Commons since 2020.
4. Yung Cun (born 1982), a Hong Kong singer and actor, also known as Jun Kai, who gained popularity in the early 2000s with his Cantopop music.
5. Thomas Cunliffe Cuninghame (1870-1936), a British naval officer who served during World War I and was awarded the Victoria Cross for gallantry.
6. William Cunynghame, 4th Baron Cunyngham (1775-1858), a Scottish politician who served as Lord Privy Seal under King George IV and as Lord Chamberlain under Queen Adelaide.
7. Edwina Sandys, Lady Cunliffe Lister (born 1926), an English artist and sculptor, best known for her work on the statue of Christopher Columbus in New York's Columbus Circle.

Genealogical research on the last name Cun

The surname Cun is primarily of Basque origin, originating from the ancient region of the Basques in northern Spain and southern France. Historically, the Basques are an ethnic group who have inhabited the Basque Country for over 4,000 years, with their unique language and culture pre-dating neighboring civilizations. The surname Cun is believed to be a topographic or local surname derived from the Basque word "kuna" meaning 'corner' or 'cape'. Throughout history, the surname Cun has been documented in various spelling variations including Con, Kon, and Koun, reflecting its geographical migration and phonetic changes over time. Notable figures bearing this surname include Juan Antonio CUN (1859-1923), a prominent Basque politician, and the Cun family of shipbuilders in Bilbao, Spain, known for their contributions to maritime industries during the 19th century.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 27 July 2025

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