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Last Name Elordi

What is the origin of the last name Elordi?

The surname "Elordi" is of Basque origin. The Basque Country is a region located on the northern coast of Spain and southern France. Many Basque surnames are unique to this region due to the historical practice of passing family names from mother to child, which was more common in the Basque culture compared to other European cultures. The name "Elordi" can be interpreted as "the one who rules or governs", derived from the Basque words "elor" (rule) and "-di" (the). It is also sometimes spelled as "Elorriaga" or "Ilurdo".

Learn more about the origin of the last name Elordi

The meaning and origin of the last name Elordi

The surname Elordi is primarily found among Basque-speaking populations, particularly in the autonomous community of Navarre, Spain, as well as in parts of France. It is derived from the Basque word "Elorri," meaning "new" or "fresh." The name often serves to indicate that a new family or household has arrived in an area. The Basque region, which spans parts of Spain and France, is known for its unique language and culture, with many surnames reflecting this heritage. Over time, the spelling of the name has evolved, with variations such as Elorriaga, Elorrio, or Ilurdi also being found. The spread of the surname Elordi outside of the Basque region is typically due to migration and assimilation during historical periods of colonization or displacement.

Geographical distribution of the last name Elordi

The surname Elordi is predominantly found in the Basque Country, a region located in northern Spain and southwestern France. It originates from the town of Elorrieta in the Gipuzkoa province of the Basque Autonomous Community in Spain. This name is also common among the Basque diaspora, particularly in Argentina, where many Basques emigrated during the 19th and early 20th centuries. The name is less prevalent outside these regions, but it can be found sparsely in other parts of Spain and among the global Basque community. In the United States, a significant number of individuals with the Elordi surname are descendants of Basque immigrants who settled primarily in Nevada, Idaho, California, Utah, and Texas.

Variants and spellings of the last name Elordi

The surname Elordi is primarily found among Basque speakers, although its usage extends to other Spanish-speaking regions due to migration. Variations and spellings of this name may include:

1. Elorri - This is the Basque spelling of the name, meaning "of the hill" or "hillside."
2. Elorde - A variant of the original Basque spelling, it can be pronounced the same as Elorri.
3. Elordi (Spanish) - The Spanish version of the name, which may have been adopted by descendants who no longer speak Basque.
4. de Elorri/de Elorde (Spanish) - These are common patronymic forms in Spain, meaning "son of Elorri" or "son of Elorde."
5. Yelordi - This is a phonetic spelling often used to represent the Basque name in languages with different alphabets, such as English or Russian.
6. Ilurdo - An alternative Basque spelling that may be less common but still valid within the Basque language community.

Famous people with the last name Elordi

The Elordi family is not extensively known for having numerous prominent figures, but there are two individuals of note from this surname who have made significant impacts in their respective fields. Firstly, Chase Stagg Elordi, an Australian actor, gained recognition for his role as Oliver in the Netflix series "The Society" and as Marco in "Ember". Secondly, Katherine Elordi, also an Australian, is a professional tennis player who has competed on the ITF Women's Circuit. Born in 1997, she reached a career-high singles ranking of 248 in 2017 and currently focuses on doubles competition. Both individuals have garnered attention for their respective talents and continue to build their careers within their fields.

Genealogical research on the last name Elordi

The surname Elordi is primarily found in Spain and its origin can be traced back to the Basque region. One of the earliest recorded instances of the name is Juan Elordi, who lived during the late Middle Ages in the province of Guipuzcoa. The name is believed to be a patronymic, derived from the given name "Elorri" or "Elorde," meaning "new estate" in the Basque language. Over time, variations such as Elordiaga, Elordia, and Elordiga emerged due to factors like regional dialects and scribal errors. The Elordi family expanded across Spain, with notable branches settling in areas like Navarre, Aragon, and Catalonia. With the Spanish colonial expansion, some members of the Elordi family migrated to Latin America, particularly Mexico and Argentina, where their descendants remain today.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 13 June 2025

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