Last Name Erd

The last name "Erd" is of Turkish origin. It comes from the Turkish word "erdem," which means virtue or moral integrity.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Erd

The meaning and origin of the last name Erd

The surname Erd is of German and Hungarian origin. In German, it is derived from the Middle High German word "erd" meaning earth or ground, and likely referred to someone who lived near or worked with land. In Hungarian, Erd is a habitational name for someone from a place called Erd, derived from the Hungarian word for wood or forest. The surname Erd may also have Jewish origins, coming from the Yiddish word "erd" meaning earth or ground. Over time, the surname Erd has spread beyond Germany and Hungary to other countries around the world.

Geographical distribution of the last name Erd

The last name Erd is most commonly found in Turkey, particularly in the central regions of the country such as Ankara and Konya. It is also present in smaller numbers in countries with historical ties to Turkey such as Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. In Europe, the surname Erd is found in Germany, particularly in the western regions near the border with the Netherlands. In the United States, there is a small population with the last name Erd, with concentrations in states such as California, Illinois, and New York. Overall, the geographical distribution of the last name Erd is centered in Turkey, with smaller populations spread throughout Europe and the United States.

Variants and spellings of the last name Erd

The last name "Erd" may have different variations and spellings including "Erdő," "Erdö," "Erdélyi," "Erdély," and "Erdmann." These variations may be due to regional dialects, translations, or historical influences. Depending on the country or language, the name may be spelled with accents or special characters to reflect the correct pronunciation. People with the last name Erd may choose to keep the original spelling or adapt it to better suit their current location or cultural identity.

Famous people with the last name Erd

Some of the most famous individuals with the last name Erd include Judith Erdélyi, a Hungarian actress known for her roles in various films and television shows. Another notable figure is Herbert Erd, an Austrian physicist recognized for his contributions to the field of quantum field theory. Additionally, American artist Richard Erd has gained acclaim for his surrealistic paintings and sculptures. Finally, Susan Erdelyi, a psychologist from Canada, is well-known for her research on cognitive development in children. These individuals have made significant impacts in their respective fields and have garnered widespread recognition for their work.

Genealogical research on the last name Erd

The surname Erd is of German origin and is classified as being of locational origin. It is derived from the Old High German word "arta" meaning 'eagle'. The name likely originated from someone who lived near an area inhabited by eagles or had some association with eagles. It can also be topographical in nature, denoting someone who lived by an elevated piece of land. The surname Erd can be traced back to ancient Germanic tribes and has been found in records dating back to the Middle Ages. Variations of the name Erd include Aerde, Erde, and Earth. Over time, the name likely spread beyond Germany to other countries through migration and settlement patterns. Today, individuals with the surname Erd can be found in various parts of the world, particularly in regions with a history of German immigration.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "erd"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 20 June 2025

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