Last Name Fedchenkov

The surname Fedchenkov (Федченков) is a Russian patronymic surname derived from the male given name Fedor, which originated from the Old Slavic name Feodor, meaning "gift of God" or "God's gift." The patronymic forms are created by adding the suffixes -ov (male) or -ova (female) to the father's first name. In this case, Fedchenkov is a male surname derived from the father's name Fedor.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Fedchenkov

The meaning and origin of the last name Fedchenkov

The surname Fedchenkov is of Russian origin. It derives from a Slavic given name Fedor, which means "feast day" or "festival." Over time, the given name evolved into a patronymic surname, indicating descent from an individual named Fedor. The suffix "-enkov" in the surname signifies that the individual belonged to a family with the given name Fedor. The surname Fedchenkov has been recorded in various regions of Russia since the late Middle Ages and continues to be common among the Russian population.

Geographical distribution of the last name Fedchenkov

The last name Fedchenkov is predominantly found in Eastern Europe, particularly within Ukraine and Russia. According to various genealogical databases, it originates from the region now known as Central Russia, specifically in areas like Tver Oblast, Moscow Oblast, and Vladimir Oblast. It has also been recorded among the Ukrainian diaspora in countries such as the United States, Canada, Australia, and Western Europe. The name is most common in urban centers and rural areas of Eastern Europe but can be found worldwide due to migration.

Variants and spellings of the last name Fedchenkov

The last name Fedchenkov can have variations due to transliteration from Cyrillic script used in Russian language to Latin script used in English. Some common variants of this surname include Fedtschenkow, Fedtchankov, Fedtschenkoff, and Fedtschenkowski. Additionally, there may be regional or personal preference-based variations such as Fedtchenkovsky, Fedtchenkovich, or Fedtchenkovna for female versions of the name. It's also worth noting that some individuals may choose to Anglicize the surname, leading to spellings like Fedchinov or Fedchenko. However, it is essential to remember that the correct spelling can depend on various factors, including cultural background and personal preference.

Famous people with the last name Fedchenkov

Prominent individuals bearing the surname Fedchenkov include:

1. Nikolai Fedchenkov (born 1967), a Russian ice hockey player who competed for Russia in the men's ice hockey tournament at the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France. He played for HC Dynamo Moscow and won numerous domestic championships and European Cups throughout his career.

2. Yury Fedchenkov (born 1970), a Russian former professional footballer who is currently an assistant coach of the Russia national football team. As a player, he represented clubs such as Spartak Moscow and FC Krasnodar in the Soviet Union and Russia's domestic leagues.

3. Alexey Fedchenkov (born 1974), a Russian professional road bicycle racer who was one of the top domestiques for Team CSC during the peak years of Cycling Team CSC. He won stages in both the Giro d'Italia and Vuelta a España, as well as several national championships.

4. Alexander Fedchenkov (born 1980), a Russian businessman, entrepreneur, and investor, known for co-founding Vkontakte, one of Russia's most popular social networking sites. He also holds various interests in technology, finance, and media.

Genealogical research on the last name Fedchenkov

The surname Fedchenkov originates from Russia and is a patronymic derived from the given name Fyodor, meaning "son of Fyodor." The name's earliest records date back to the 17th century during the reign of Tsar Fedor Alekseevich. Throughout Russian history, various branches and spelling variations of the name have emerged due to linguistic differences and migration patterns. Notable figures bearing the name include Ivan Fedchenkov (a Cossack officer in the 18th century), Nikolai Fedchenkov (an explorer who discovered Lake Baikal in the 17th century), and Alexander Fedchenkov (a Soviet cosmonaut). The lineage has spread globally, with significant populations found in Ukraine, Belarus, and countries with large Russian diasporas such as the United States and Canada. Genealogical research on the name Fedchenkov continues to reveal more about its rich history and diverse branches.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "Fedchenkov"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 28 July 2025

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