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Last Name Fichman

What is the origin of the last name Fichman?

The surname Fichman is believed to be of Jewish origin, specifically Ashkenazic, which refers to Jews of central and eastern European descent. It is derived from several possible sources, including: 1. Occupational name for a weaver or maker of fishnets in Yiddish (Fikhman). The word "fich" or "fikht" means fish in Hebrew, and "man" denotes occupation. 2. Topographic name for someone who lived near a pit or excavation (in German "Grube" or Yiddish "fike"). 3. Habitational name from any of the various places called Fichmannshofen, which were named after the owner, whose surname was Fichman. 4. Surname derived from the personal name Feichman, a variant of Fiecht or Fiedrich (Feodor), a diminutive form of Theodoric.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Fichman

The meaning and origin of the last name Fichman

The surname Fichman is of Jewish origin and is derived from the Yiddish word "fikman," which means 'tenant.' This name was often given to individuals who rented property or were tenants, reflecting their economic status or occupation. Over time, the spelling has evolved into its modern form, Fichman. The surname can be found among Jewish communities in various countries, particularly those with a significant history of Ashkenazi Jewish settlement, such as Germany, Poland, Russia, and other Eastern European nations. Notable individuals bearing this name include Canadian scientist Jack Fichman and American basketball player Abe Fischman, although it's important to note that the spelling may vary slightly between these two examples due to differences in transcription practices over time and across regions.

Geographical distribution of the last name Fichman

The last name Fichman is predominantly of Jewish Ashkenazi origin, originating from Eastern Europe, particularly Poland and Russia. A significant concentration of individuals with this surname can be found in Israel, as many Jews with European origins migrated there during the 20th century. In the United States, a large number of Fichmans reside primarily in New York, New Jersey, and Florida, reflecting historical patterns of Jewish immigration. Smaller populations can also be found in Canada, particularly in Ontario and Quebec, and in Argentina, as a result of migration from Europe during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Additionally, there are communities with Fichmans in countries like Australia, South Africa, and the United Kingdom, often due to further migration from these original settlement locations.

Variants and spellings of the last name Fichman

The surname Fichman has several variations and spellings, reflecting its origin and adaptations over time. Some common variants include Fichtmann, Fichtman, Vichman, Vichmann, Vichmen, Feikman, Feikmann, Feichman, and Feichmann. These variations may arise from differences in transliteration, regional dialects, or personal preferences. For example, the name Fichtmann originates from German and means 'pine tree man', while Feikman is a variant derived from Jewish ancestry. In some cases, the spelling may change due to immigration and assimilation into different cultures. It's always important to note that these variations do not indicate different names but rather alternative spellings of the same surname.

Famous people with the last name Fichman

Notable individuals with the surname Fichman include:

1. **Jonathan Fichman**: An American physician and researcher, known for his work in the field of pediatric infectious diseases. He is also recognized for co-authoring a medical textbook titled "Pediatric Infectious Diseases."

2. **Dani Fichman**: A Canadian actress who has appeared in various television shows and films, including "The Handmaid's Tale," "Murdoch Mysteries," and "Heartland."

3. **Marcelo Fichman**: An Argentine tennis player who peaked in the 1980s, reaching a career-high ATP singles ranking of World No. 6 in 1984. He also achieved success as a doubles player, winning four Grand Slam titles during his career.

4. **Isaac Fichman**: A Ukrainian-born industrialist who immigrated to the United States and co-founded the Fichman & Kohner department store in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He was also a significant donor to various educational institutions in the city.

Genealogical research on the last name Fichman

The Fichman surname is of Ashkenazi Jewish origin and is believed to have originated from the town of Fshymany (now Vysoká nad Uhom) in present-day Slovakia. Historical records indicate that the Fichman family originated from this region during the Middle Ages. The name may be a variation of other Jewish surnames such as Feigenbaum or Fuchs, both meaning "beaver" in German and Yiddish.

The first documented record of the Fichman family in America dates back to 1854 when Jacob Fichman arrived in New York City from Poland. The family later settled in other parts of the United States, particularly in Texas, where they became prominent in the Jewish community as merchants and ranchers.

Notable individuals with the surname Fichman include Michael Fichman, a mathematician who made significant contributions to the field of computer science; and Richard Fichman, an American physicist known for his work on nuclear fusion. The family name is also found in other countries such as Israel, Canada, and Argentina.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 27 July 2025

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