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Last Name Gares

What is the origin of the last name Gares?

The surname "Gares" has multiple origins due to its variation in spelling and pronunciation across different regions and time periods. One possible origin is from the French given name "Gare(s)," which means "guard" or "keeper." This could have been a nickname for someone who was protective or watchful, or it might have been a job title for someone working in a castle or fortress. Another possibility is that "Gares" could be a variant of the Breton surname "Garez," which comes from the Old French word "gareis," meaning "peaceful." This surname was primarily found among people living in Brittany, France, who originally came from the Celtic Britons. Yet another possible origin is from the Basque region of Spain and France. In this context, Gares could be a diminutive form of names such as Garikoitz (meaning "peaceful" or "quiet" in Basque) or other Basque given names that start with "Gari-." It's essential to note that the specific origin and meaning of a surname can sometimes be challenging to determine due to its historical development, variations in spelling and pronunciation over time, and different cultural influences. To gain more insight into your family history, you may want to research the region and ethnicity from which your ancestors originate or consult genealogical resources.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Gares

The meaning and origin of the last name Gares

The surname Gares has its roots in France, specifically in the region of Brittany. It is an occupational name derived from the Old French word "gaire," which means "watchman" or "guard." In feudal times, people who held such roles were often given names related to their profession, reflecting their duties and responsibilities within the community. Over time, these names became hereditary surnames, passing down through generations. The spelling of this name has undergone various changes over centuries, with Gares being one of them, due to dialectal variations and linguistic shifts. Today, it is a relatively uncommon surname that can be found primarily among French-speaking populations, though it may also appear in other regions as a result of migration and assimilation.

Geographical distribution of the last name Gares

The surname Gares is predominantly found in France and Spain, with significant concentrations in these two countries. In France, it is most frequent in the regions of Normandy, Brittany, and Pays de la Loire, reflecting historical population movements within the country. The name can also be found in other French-speaking areas such as Switzerland, Belgium, and Quebec, Canada. In Spain, Gares is primarily distributed across the Basque Country, Navarre, and Aragon, regions with a strong Basque influence. Smaller numbers of people carrying this surname are also found in other countries like the United States, Argentina, Mexico, and Uruguay, largely due to past immigration waves from France and Spain. The distribution of Gares demonstrates historical ties between these European countries and their colonies or immigrant populations around the world.

Variants and spellings of the last name Gares

The surname Gares has multiple variations and spellings. These include Garas, Garez, Garess, Garace, and Garase. Each of these versions may originate from different regions or time periods, leading to slight differences in pronunciation and spelling. For instance, the French origin of the name might lead to slight variations like Garaze or Garaize. Similarly, a Spanish-speaking family could have spelled it as Garcia (which means "of Gares" in Spanish). The exact origin and spelling can often be traced back to specific historical records, immigration patterns, or regional dialects. Therefore, when conducting genealogical research or attempting to locate relatives with this surname, these variations should be taken into account.

Famous people with the last name Gares

The Gares surname has produced several notable figures across various fields. In music, Louis Arthur "Joe" Garey (1924-2015) was an American jazz and rhythm and blues singer, best known for his hit single "I've Got a Girl." Another renowned figure is Diane Garey, an American professional wrestler who competed in the World Wrestling Federation during the 1980s. In sports, there is David Gare (born 1964), a British former footballer who played for clubs such as Tottenham Hotspur and West Bromwich Albion. On the scientific front, John M. Gares (1923-2017) was a significant figure in oceanography, known for his work on coastal upwelling and the El Niño phenomenon. Lastly, in the literary world, Alan Gare (born 1947) is a British author who has written several books, including "The Lost War" series. Each of these individuals has made significant contributions to their respective fields.

Genealogical research on the last name Gares

The surname Gares originates from the French-speaking regions, particularly Normandy and Brittany, where it is believed to have been a diminutive form of the given name Garin or Gerard, both popular names during the Middle Ages. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation of the name have evolved. The earliest recorded instance of the name in England was found in the Domesday Book of 1086, under various spellings such as Garesia, Garez, and Gareze. In subsequent centuries, the name spread across Europe, with significant populations in France, Spain, Portugal, and later in America due to migration waves during colonial times. Notable individuals bearing this surname include French musician Michel Gara (1943-), Portuguese mathematician Manuel de Gara (1750-1829), and American politician Charles T. Gates (1816-1892). The name's diversity in origin, spelling, and distribution suggests a rich and varied history for the Gares family lineage.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 11 June 2025

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