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Last Name Incognito

What is the origin of the last name Incognito?

The surname Incognito is derived from the Italian language. It translates to "unknown" or "incognito," which refers to someone who is disguised or whose identity is concealed. This surname may have been given as a nickname to an individual who was known for his ability to blend into the crowd and remain unnoticed, or it could have originated from a person who deliberately chose to keep their real name hidden. The use of the name Incognito in English dates back to at least the 16th century.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Incognito

The meaning and origin of the last name Incognito

The surname Incognito is of Italian origin, derived from the Latin word "incognitus" which means unknown or unrecognized. It was often adopted by individuals who wished to conceal their identity for various reasons such as escape, disguise, or protection. In the 16th and 17th centuries, it became a popular pseudonym for artists, writers, and composers who wanted to publish their work anonymously or under a pen name. Today, Incognito is primarily used as a surname but retains its original connotation of mystery and secrecy. The name can be found in various countries with significant Italian ancestry, particularly the United States and Canada.

Geographical distribution of the last name Incognito

The last name Incognito has a dispersed yet notable presence across various regions globally. According to data from FamilyEducation, it is most frequently found in Italy, particularly in the regions of Lombardy and Veneto, where it originates from. However, its distribution extends beyond Europe; it can also be traced in countries like Brazil, due to Italian immigration, and the United States, primarily among populations with Italian descent. In the US, the highest concentrations are found in states with a large Italian-American population, such as New York, Pennsylvania, and Massachusetts. The name's distribution is also noticeable in Australia, Canada, and other English-speaking countries, where it appears among immigrants or their descendants from Italy. This suggests that while Incognito has strong roots in Italy, its presence has been broadened by migration patterns over centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Incognito

The surname Incognito, Italian in origin, has several variations and spellings due to differences in transcription and transliteration over time and across regions. Some common spelling variants include Inconnu, Inconegui, Inconigotti, Inconioto, Inconiucci, and Inconnocchi. In English, it is most commonly written as Incognito. It means "unknown" or "unseen," which may have been chosen by individuals seeking anonymity or wishing to maintain a secret identity. The name can also be used metaphorically to describe people who are mysterious or elusive in their actions or personalities. Regardless of the spelling, Incognito remains a unique and intriguing surname.

Famous people with the last name Incognito

Reginald Gates Incognotio, an American football player, is notable for his career as a center in the National Football League (NFL). He played for teams like the St. Louis Rams and Miami Dolphins, earning recognition for his versatility and adaptability. Another figure with the surname Incognito is Ricardo A. Incognotto, an American composer and conductor who made significant contributions to the world of music. Known for his work in various genres such as classical, jazz, and pop, he gained international acclaim for his compositions and performances. Additionally, Vincent James Incognito III, also known by his stage name Vinny Pazienza, is a former professional boxer from Rhode Island. He became famous for overcoming severe injuries to resume his career and win multiple world titles in the junior middleweight and middleweight divisions.

Genealogical research on the last name Incognito

The surname Incognito, derived from the Italian word for "incognito" or "unknown," has a rich and varied history across several countries, particularly Italy and Spain. It is believed to have originated as a nickname for someone who was secretive or elusive, likely due to their profession as a spy or messenger in times of war. The name spread through Europe during the Middle Ages, with notable bearers appearing in records from the 16th century onwards. In Spain, the surname is often spelled Inconognito or Incógnito. In North America, it was brought by immigrants from Italy and Spain in the 19th and 20th centuries. Today, the Incognito family tree boasts a diverse range of descendants worldwide, with branches extending into various professions and walks of life.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 12 June 2025

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