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Last Name Kage

What is the origin of the last name Kage?

The last name Kage has multiple origins depending on the region and ethnicity. 1. Japanese Origin: In Japan, "Kage" means "shadow" or "reflection." It is a surname that can be traced back to the feudal period (12th-19th centuries) when samurais were given names reflecting their physical characteristics, occupation, or abilities. The name Kage could have been given to someone who was quick like a shadow or skillful in martial arts. 2. Eastern European Origin: In some Eastern European countries such as Bulgaria and Romania, "Kage" is a variant of the Slavic surname "Kaga," which has several possible meanings, including "younger son," "son of Kag," or "from the field." The name can also be found in Hungary and Croatia. 3. African Origin: In some parts of Africa, particularly Nigeria, Ghana, and Togo, the name Kage may originate from local languages such as Ga-Dangme (a language spoken in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana) where it can mean "leopard" or "speckled."

Learn more about the origin of the last name Kage

The meaning and origin of the last name Kage

The surname Kage is of Japanese origin, derived from the Japanese word "kage" which means "shadow" or "shade". It can be written with various kanji characters, some of which include 影 (a single character) or 景家 (two characters, where "景" means 'view' and "家" means 'house' or 'family'). The name may have been given to someone who was born in a shady place, or it could symbolize an individual whose actions were subtle and unseen like a shadow. As with many Japanese surnames, the Kage family does not appear in ancient records as they were traditionally hereditary titles rather than family names. The modern practice of using family names began in the 16th century during the Edo period when samurai clans adopted a clan name. Today, the Kage surname is relatively rare and can be found throughout Japan.

Geographical distribution of the last name Kage

The surname Kage is predominantly found in Japan, originating from the Kaga region in central Honshu Island. Historically, this area was part of the Kaga Domain during the Edo period, and the name Kage is believed to be derived from the Kaga province. Today, the highest concentration of individuals bearing the surname Kage can still be found in the prefectures surrounding the former Kaga region, such as Ishikawa, Fukui, and Toyama. Additionally, there are smaller communities of Kage descendants in other regions of Japan, reflecting historical migrations and population shifts over time. Outside of Japan, the name Kage is less common but can be found in countries with significant Japanese diaspora populations, such as the United States, Brazil, Peru, Canada, and Australia.

Variants and spellings of the last name Kage

The surname Kage has various spelling and pronunciation variants across different cultures and regions. Some common variations include Kahge, Kahe, Kaagi, Kaaij, Kaaij, Kaja, Kaye, Kei, Kai, Kay, Cay, Kayge, and Caige. These variations may arise due to transliteration from other languages, regional dialects, or errors in recording during immigration. Regardless of the specific spelling, the name Kage is derived from a Japanese word meaning "shadow" or "darkness." It is often associated with the fictional character Orochimaru's last name in the popular anime and manga series Naruto.

Famous people with the last name Kage

Notable individuals sharing the surname Kage include: 1. Masamune Kageyama (1887-1963), a renowned Japanese archaeologist, best known for his research on ancient Chinese artifacts and archaeological sites in Asia, particularly his work at the Xianyang excavation site in China. 2. Katsuhiro Otomo (born 1954), a prominent Japanese manga artist, animation director, and filmmaker. He gained international acclaim for his groundbreaking cyberpunk manga "Akira" and the animated movie adaptation of the same name. 3. Atsushi Kageyama (1928-2015), a Japanese astrophysicist who made significant contributions to the study of X-ray astronomy. He was a key member of several space missions, including UHURU and EXOSAT. 4. Shunsuke Kageyama (born 1986), a Japanese footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for J League club Yokohama F. Marinos. He has represented Japan at international level since 2015. These individuals have made substantial contributions in their respective fields, leaving lasting impacts in archaeology, animation, astrophysics, and sports.

Genealogical research on the last name Kage

The surname Kage is of Japanese origin and is believed to have derived from two possible roots: "kage" meaning "shadow" or "light," suggesting transient or fleeting nature, and "kage" meaning "sword," symbolizing protection and defense. Historically, the Kage clan was one of the Five Great Retainers under the Kamakura Shogunate during Japan's feudal period (1185-1333). Notable members include Takaaki Kage (1839-1890), a notable scholar and diplomat who played an instrumental role in the Meiji Restoration, and Yoshiko Kage (born 1947), a renowned Japanese actress. The surname Kage is also found in the Okinawan Ryukyu Kingdom where it may have different origins or meanings. Today, the Kage family name can be found across Japan and among the Japanese diaspora worldwide.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 12 June 2025

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