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Last Name Loscos

What is the origin of the last name Loscos?

The surname Loscos is of Basque origin. It belongs to a group of Basque-derived surnames that were introduced into Spain during the Late Middle Ages and the Early Modern Period as a result of repopulation efforts after the Reconquista, the long series of battles that led to the Christian reclamation of the Iberian Peninsula from Muslim rule. The Basque Country, located in northern Spain and southwestern France, is home to a unique language, culture, and genetic profile that distinguishes it from the rest of Europe. The Basques have their own mythology and traditions, which are reflected in their surnames. Loscos is believed to be a toponymic surname, meaning "from Los Cosses," a place name found in the province of Guipúzcoa, in the Basque Country.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Loscos

The meaning and origin of the last name Loscos

The surname Loscos is of Spanish origin, specifically from the northern region of Asturias, though it can also be found in other parts of Spain and among the Spanish-speaking diaspora. The name is derived from a topographic or occupational term related to a small, wooded area or forest. The root word "losco" refers to a thicket, scrubland, or young trees in Asturian dialect. It is thought that early bearers of this surname may have lived near such an area or worked as woodsmen or foresters. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation have varied, with Loscos being one of the more common forms.

Geographical distribution of the last name Loscos

The surname Loscos has its origins in Spain, primarily from the autonomous community of Asturias in the northern region of the country. While it is most prevalent in this area, it can also be found in other parts of Spain, particularly in regions such as Cantabria and Galicia, which share cultural and linguistic similarities with Asturias. Beyond Spain, Loscos is also present in countries with significant Spanish populations, such as Argentina, Mexico, and the United States. In these countries, it is often found among individuals or families who emigrated from Spain during various historical periods, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Loscos

The surname Loscos can exhibit various spellings and slight variations due to differences in transcription, translation, and regional dialects. Some common variants include Loscoc, Loscoche, Loscoch, Loscoq, Loscou, Loscot, Loscote, Loscott, Loscoteaux, Loscoty, Loscough, Loscocks, Loscox, Loscoxen, and Loscow. These variations may arise from errors in translation or phonetic spelling adaptations during immigration processes, particularly in historical periods when record keeping was less standardized. Despite these differences, they all originate from the same root surname.

Famous people with the last name Loscos

The Loscos family has produced several notable figures across various fields. One of the most renowned is Jorge Loscos y San Martín, a Spanish naval officer who served during the Peninsular War and was instrumental in the defense of Cádiz in 1812. In the world of sports, David Losada Loscos, also known as David Losada, is a professional footballer who has played for teams like Real Madrid Castilla and Getafe CF. In literature, the Spanish writer Francisco Loscos Sánchez is recognized for his works such as "Los ojos del león" and "La mujer que no sabía llorar". Lastly, in music, Cuban musician José Losco y Fuentes, better known by his stage name Pepe Sancho, has had a successful career as a singer-songwriter.

Genealogical research on the last name Loscos

The surname Loscos is believed to have originated from the Basque region, specifically in the province of Guipuzcoa, Spain. It is thought to be derived from the place name Losacos or Losacosa, which has been associated with several locations within the region since the Middle Ages. Records show that the Loscos family migrated to Mexico in the 16th century during the Spanish colonial period and established a significant presence, particularly in the state of Veracruz. Notable individuals bearing this surname include José María Loscos, a Mexican politician who served as Governor of Puebla in the late 19th century, and Juan Loscos, a Mexican journalist and writer known for his work during the Mexican Revolution. The family has also spread globally, with significant populations found in the United States and other countries.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 24 July 2025

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