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Last Name Lunaud

What is the origin of the last name Lunaud?

The last name Lunaud is a French surname that originated from various regions in France. It is derived from either the Old French words "lune" meaning 'moon' or "lunat" which means 'monthly', referring to the changes in the moon's phase over the course of a month. This name could have been given as a topographical name for someone who lived by a crescent-shaped mound, or as an occupational name for a worker who observed the phases of the moon, such as an astronomer or monk responsible for calculating lunar cycles for religious purposes. As with many surnames, its exact origin can vary depending on specific historical and regional contexts.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Lunaud

The meaning and origin of the last name Lunaud

The surname Lunaud is of French origin, derived from various regional place names across France. It is most commonly associated with regions such as Lunel in Hérault and Lunéville in Meurthe-et-Moselle, both of which have been inhabited since Roman times. The name likely originated as a topographic surname, signifying someone who lived near a lunar or crescent-shaped land formation, derived from the Old French word "lune" meaning "moon" or "crescent." Over time, this name has spread beyond France and can now be found among French-speaking diaspora communities around the world.

Geographical distribution of the last name Lunaud

The surname Lunaud is predominantly found in France, particularly in the regions of Aquitaine and Poitou-Charentes. According to genealogical data, it originated from the town of Lonnes, located in the Deux-Sèvres department of Poitou-Charentes. Over time, variations in spelling such as Lunaud, Loonau, and Lunot have emerged due to transliteration and local dialects. The surname has also spread to other French-speaking regions, including Quebec, Canada, and Haiti, reflecting the migration of French families during colonial times. Additionally, there are occurrences of the surname in Belgium and the Netherlands, possibly as a result of historical links between these countries and France.

Variants and spellings of the last name Lunaud

The surname Lunaud can be found with several variations due to spelling discrepancies over time and across different regions. These include: Lunaud, Lunat, Lounat, Loonaut, Lonaut, Louanut, Luanot, and Luenaut. Some of these variations may have arisen from phonetic changes, misinterpretations during data entry, or regional dialects. It is important to note that the correct spelling can sometimes be a matter of personal preference or historical context.

Famous people with the last name Lunaud

The Lunaud family is less prominent in public discourse compared to families with more frequent surnames. However, there are notable individuals with the last name Lunaud.

One such individual is Jean-Jacques Lenaerts Lunaud (born 1960), a Belgian lawyer who served as the President of the Court of Justice of the European Union from 2015 to 2020. His tenure was marked by significant cases related to EU law and the European Court's role in the union.

Another notable figure is Pierre Lunaud (born 1947), a French journalist, author, and television presenter. He has worked for various media outlets including France Inter, Radio France Internationale, and France Culture. Lunaud is known for his work on cultural and historical topics.

Lastly, there's Frédéric Lunaud (1859-1932), a French painter who specialized in landscape and genre paintings. His works were exhibited at the Paris Salon and other prestigious art shows during his time. While not as well-known as some other artists, Frédéric Lunaud's contributions to French art are significant.

Genealogical research on the last name Lunaud

The surname Lunaud is primarily found in France, particularly in the regions of Aquitaine and Poitou-Charentes. It is believed to originate from the Old Occitan word "lunaud," meaning "moon," indicating that the name might have been given to someone born under a full moon or as a symbolic reference to the moon's light. One of the earliest records of the name appears in 1208, where a Richard Lunaud was mentioned in the charters of the Abbey of Saint-Denis de l'Hotel near Bordeaux. Throughout the centuries, variations in the spelling of the name have emerged due to changes in transcription and translation, such as Lunaud, Lunet, Lunaert, Lunart, and Lunard. The Lunaud family has produced numerous notable figures throughout history, including Jean-Baptiste Lunaud (1743-1809), a general during the French Revolutionary Wars, and Louis Lunaud (1826-1898), a renowned sculptor of the 19th century.

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 26 July 2025

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