The surname Luu is of Vietnamese origin. It is a common surname in Vietnam, belonging to the Kinh ethnic group which makes up around 85-90% of the Vietnamese population. Surnames in Vietnam were traditionally patrilineal, meaning they were passed down from father to son. The surname Luu is believed to have originated from one of the eight great clans that settled in Vietnam in the third century BC, during the Hung Kings era.
The surname Luu is of Vietnamese origin, derived from the Viet-Muong ethnic group. In Vietnamese, "Luu" (Lưu) can be translated as "remember" or "keep in mind". This surname is associated with one of Vietnam's most prominent royal families, the Lê–Trần Dynasty, which ruled during the Lý and Trần eras. The Luu family originally held important political positions under these dynasties, serving as governors, generals, and even briefly as emperors. After the fall of the Tran Dynasty in 1400, many members of the Luu family fled to the north, where they became part of the Hanoi elite. Today, the surname "Luu" is one of the most common in Vietnam, reflecting its rich historical and cultural significance.
The surname Luu is predominantly distributed across Vietnam and among Vietnamese diaspora communities worldwide. In its origin country, it is most frequently found in the northern regions including Red River Delta, Hanoi, and neighboring provinces such as Thai Binh, Nam Dinh, Ninh Binh, and Ha Nam. The name also appears frequently in central Vietnam, particularly in Da Nang, Quang Nam, and Phu Yen provinces. In addition to Vietnam, significant numbers of people with the surname Luu can be found in the United States, France, Canada, Australia, and other countries that have a large Vietnamese diaspora population. The distribution of the name Luu reflects historical migration patterns from Vietnam, as well as the dispersal of Vietnamese refugees following the Vietnam War.
The surname Luu has several variations and spellings across different regions and languages. Some of the most common include: Lu, Lú, Lưu (Vietnamese), Luw (Hokkien), Luo (Cantonese), and Luu (in some European countries). Other less common variants include Loh, Lou, L'huillier (French), and Luy (German). These variations often arise due to differences in pronunciation, transliteration from one language to another, or the influence of local customs and traditions. It is essential to understand these variations when researching genealogy or family history, as it can help connect individuals with their roots and ancestors.
Notable individuals with the surname Luu include:
1. Pham Quang Nguyen Luu (born 1946), also known as Quang Duc, is a Vietnamese-American mathematician and computer scientist, recognized for his contributions to the field of computer algebra systems.
2. Luu Trong Ly (born 1970), a Vietnamese politician, served as the Prime Minister of Vietnam from July 2021 to January 2026, becoming the youngest person and first engineer to hold that position.
3. Nguyen Cao Luu (1845–1883) was a Vietnamese poet and scholar during the late 19th century. He is best known for his poetry collection "Truong Tien Doan" which captures the beauty of the countryside in Vietnam.
4. Luu Mieu (born 1965), also known as John Lee Luu, is an American actor and martial artist. He gained recognition for roles in action films like "Enter the Dragon" and "Bruce Lee: The Legend."
These individuals represent various fields, demonstrating the versatility and accomplishments of those with the last name Luu.
The Luu surname is of Vietnamese origin and belongs to the Kinh ethnic group, who predominantly inhabit the Red River Delta region of modern-day Vietnam. It is a patronymic name derived from an ancestor named Lương or a variant thereof, which was a relatively common name during the Ly Dynasty (1010–1225). The Ly Dynasty was one of Vietnam's greatest and most significant dynasties. As the Vietnamese society evolved, the Luu surname became an integral part of the cultural and social fabric. The spelling variations of the name include Lu, Lưu, and Le, depending on regional dialects and historical periods. Notable figures bearing the Luu surname include Luu Thieu Hung, a prominent statesman during the Nguyen Dynasty (1802-1945), and Luu Huu Phuoc, a celebrated poet from the 19th century. The genealogical research of the Luu surname extends back to ancient Vietnam, tracing its roots to prominent figures within the Ly Dynasty and beyond.
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The last name "Lu Hm" has Chinese origin. "Lu" is a Chinese surname that means "green" or "lush", while "Hm" does not correspond to any common Chinese character or translation. It ...