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Last Name Mara

What is the origin of the last name Mara?

The surname Mara, like many surnames, has multiple possible origins depending on the specific geographical region and historical context. 1. In some cases, it may be derived from a Germanic personal name such as "Mara" or "Mari," which were short forms of various compound names containing "mar-," meaning "famous" or "warlike." This surname was introduced to England by the Normans after the conquest in 1066. 2. In Ireland, the name Mara may be derived from an Old Irish personal name "Máel Mára" (meaning "servant of St. Mary"), which later Anglicized as Mara or O'Mara. 3. In some Slavic countries, the surname Mara can be a shortened form of various compound names containing "mara," meaning "bittern." This name could have been brought to other parts of Europe by migrating Slavic populations over time. 4. The surname Mara is also found in Scandinavia and may be derived from the Old Norse feminine name Mára, which was a variant of the name Módr, meaning "mother" or "goddess." 5. In Hebrew, the name Mara means "bitter" or "longing," and it's possible that the surname Mara originated from Jewish families who adopted this name as part of their patronymic system.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Mara

The meaning and origin of the last name Mara

The surname Mara has roots that can be traced back to various origins depending on different regions. In some cases, it is of Gaelic origin and is an anglicized form of Mac Máir, meaning "son of Mary". This name was typically used as a nickname for someone with red hair or a ruddy complexion, which was often associated with the Virgin Mary in Celtic lore. In other parts of Europe, Mara can be derived from a Slavic name Maroj (derived from the element mara meaning "drop" or "dew"). It is also found in several countries as a variant of Maria, originally a Latin name that comes from the Hebrew Miriam, which means "bitter" or "rebellious". Regardless of its origin, the surname Mara has been carried by families across continents and cultures throughout history.

Geographical distribution of the last name Mara

The surname Mara has a wide geographical distribution, with significant populations found across various parts of the world. Originating from the Latin word for 'bitter', it is a common surname among several European ethnic groups. In Spain and Portugal, it is primarily associated with Galician and Basque heritage. In Italy, it is most prevalent in the northern regions, particularly Lombardy and Veneto. The name also appears frequently in France, especially in the southwest region of Aquitaine. Furthermore, Mara can be found among Eastern European populations, such as those in Poland and the Czech Republic. Beyond Europe, Mara is also a common surname in South America, particularly in Argentina, Chile, and Uruguay, where it is often of Spanish or Italian origin. In North America, its occurrence can be traced to immigrants from Spain, Italy, and various Latin American countries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Mara

The surname Mara has various spellings and forms across different regions and cultures. Some common variations include Mara, de Mara, MacMara, O'Mara, McMara, and MacMhara, which are primarily found in Ireland and Scotland. In Italy, Mara is a feminine given name but can also be used as a surname. In Greece, the surname Maras is common. In Hebrew, Mara can mean bitter or rebellious. Other less common variations include de la Mara, del Mara, Maran, and Mare. These variations may stem from different phonetic interpretations, historical periods, or regional dialects.

Famous people with the last name Mara

Notable individuals bearing the surname Mara include:

1. Joe Mara (born 1968), an American politician serving as a member of the New York State Senate since 2014.

2. Gale Mara (1917-2016), an American actress who appeared in over 50 films throughout her career.

3. Sam Mara (born 1987), an Australian rugby league footballer who played for the New Zealand Warriors in the National Rugby League.

4. Peter Mara (1926-2014), an American actor known for his roles in films such as "The Godfather" and "Apocalypse Now".

5. Bruno Mara (born 1979), a retired Italian footballer who played as a goalkeeper for various clubs during his career.

6. Jack Mara (1882-1950), an American songwriter best known for co-writing the popular tune "Alexander's Ragtime Band".

7. Mark Mara (born 1968), a Canadian professional ice hockey coach who has worked with various teams in North America.

Genealogical research on the last name Mara

The surname Mara has roots that can be traced back to several regions, including Spain, Italy, and Scandinavia. In Spain, the name originates from the Moorish occupation, derived from the Arabic word "al-murabit," meaning "the dweller on the wall." In Italy, it is a variant of Maria, stemming from the Latin Marianus, which means devoted to Mary. In Scandinavia, Mara is believed to be derived from an old Norse female name Mare, meaning "famous in battle." The name also appears in Slavic countries and is associated with the mythological figure Mara, a demoness or night-time visitor in Slavic folklore. Notable individuals bearing the surname Mara include Spanish filmmaker Pedro Almodovar, Italian actor Raoul Mara, and Norwegian singer Linn Mara.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 23 July 2025

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