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Last Name Melo

What is the origin of the last name Melo?

The surname Melo is of Portuguese origin and is derived from various possible sources. One theory suggests that it originated as a nickname for someone with a pleasant or melodious voice, as "melo" means honey or sweetness in Portuguese. Another theory proposes that it was a topographic name, referring to someone who lived near a grove or a place where melons were grown (mel in Portuguese). The surname Melo is also found in Brazil and other countries with significant Portuguese influence.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Melo

The meaning and origin of the last name Melo

The surname Melo is of Portuguese origin, derived from various sources. One popular theory suggests that it was originally a geographical name for someone who lived near a melon field or came from the town of Melo in Portugal. Another hypothesis links it to the Arabic word "malu" meaning apple, as the name might have been given to someone who sold these fruits. Alternatively, the name could be a pet form of the personal name Mel, which is derived from several sources including the Hebrew name "Melchizedek" and the Greek name "Melis." In any case, the surname Melo has spread worldwide due to Portuguese explorations and colonizations in the 15th and 16th centuries.

Geographical distribution of the last name Melo

The surname Melo is predominantly found in Portuguese-speaking countries, with a significant concentration in Portugal and Brazil. It is also common among descendants of Portuguese immigrants in other parts of the world, such as Angola, Mozambique, and Goa (India). In addition, the name has been carried by Portuguese explorers and colonizers to various regions, resulting in its presence in African countries like Guinea-Bissau, Cape Verde, Sao Tome and Principe, and even in Macau (China), due to historical Portuguese influence. Outside of Lusophone regions, the name Melo can also be found among individuals with Portuguese ancestry in North America, South America, Europe, and Oceania.

Variants and spellings of the last name Melo

The surname Melo has several variations and spellings across different regions. Here are some common ones:

1. Melo: This is the most common spelling of the name, originating from Portugal and Spanish-speaking countries. It is also popular in Brazil, where it is a commonly used surname.
2. Mello: A variant of Melo, also common among Portuguese and Brazilian individuals, as well as people of Portuguese descent.
3. Mélodie: A French feminine given name that can sometimes be found as a last name, though it does not have the same origin or spelling as Melo/Mello.
4. De Melo: This is a Portuguese and Brazilian form of the surname, meaning "of Melo." It indicates nobility in Portugal, where the Melos were a prominent noble family during the Middle Ages.
5. De Mello: An alternative spelling of De Melo, also found among Portuguese and Brazilian individuals.
6. Del Mello: An Italianized form of the surname, with "del" being a common prefix used in Italian surnames meaning "of."
7. D'Melo: A slightly anglicized version of the surname, featuring the apostrophe to denote the omitted "de." It can be found among individuals of Portuguese or Brazilian descent living in English-speaking countries.
8. Da Melo: Another Portuguese and Brazilian variant, meaning "from Melo." This form is less common than De Melo/De Mello but still found among some families.

Famous people with the last name Melo

The Melo family is renowned for producing several prominent figures in various fields. Notable individuals with the surname Melo include:

Rajon Rondo, an American professional basketball player who has played for teams such as the Boston Celtics and Los Angeles Lakers in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was selected 21st overall by the Phoenix Suns in the 2006 NBA Draft but was later traded to the Celtics.

Gilberto Melo, a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a defensive midfielder for teams like CSKA Moscow, Galatasaray, and the Brazil national team. Known as Gilberto Silva, he won the World Cup with Brazil in 2002.

Mayra Andrade, a Cape Verdean-Portuguese singer who has gained international recognition for her music blending various genres such as morna, funaná, and kizomba. She has released several albums and collaborated with artists like Manu Dibango and Gilberto Gil.

These individuals have made significant contributions in their respective fields and are well-known around the world.

Genealogical research on the last name Melo

The surname Melo originates from Portugal and is one of the most common Portuguese surnames, particularly in the regions of Minho, Trás-os-Montes, and the Azores. The name has multiple possible origins: it could be derived from the Occitanian word "mèl" meaning honey, or the Arabic word "mal" meaning king. In medieval Portugal, it was also a title given to certain officials, such as "mellor", who held duties related to agriculture and irrigation. The Melo family played significant roles in Portuguese history, with notable members including Pedro Mascarenhas, a 16th-century explorer, and the 16th-century viceroy of India, Francisco de Almeida. Due to emigration, the Melo surname can now be found worldwide, particularly in countries with large Portuguese diaspora communities such as Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, and the United States.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 28 July 2025

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