What is the origin of the last name Nguema?

The surname Nguema is of Bantu origin and is commonly associated with the Bubi people, an ethnic group from the coastal region of Gabon, Africa. In the Bantu language group, "Ngoma" refers to drum or music, which may be a possible origin for this surname. However, it's essential to mention that surnames can have various origins and spellings due to historical events such as colonialism, migration, and assimilation. For a more accurate and detailed explanation, it is recommended to consult genealogical resources or experts in African studies.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Nguema

The meaning and origin of the last name Nguema

The surname Nguema is predominantly associated with Equatorial Guinean individuals. It derives from the Bubi and Fang ethnic groups that are indigenous to Equatorial Guinea. The name originates from various Bantu languages spoken in the region, specifically the Fang language, where it is pronounced as N'gwaama or Ngwaama, meaning 'servant'. Over time, it has been anglicized into Nguema. Historically, the name was often associated with royalty and leadership among these ethnic groups, reflecting a significant individual's status in society. The most notable bearer of this surname is Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, who has been the President of Equatorial Guinea since 1979.

Geographical distribution of the last name Nguema

The last name Nguema is predominantly associated with Equatorial Guinea, a country located on the west coast of Central Africa. It is one of the most common surnames in this nation, reflecting its Bubi ethnic group, which constitutes a significant portion of the population. Outside of Equatorial Guinea, the Nguema surname is relatively rare. However, due to migration, small populations can be found in other African countries like Gabon and Spain, as well as in some European nations with large African diaspora communities. Notably, Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, the President of Equatorial Guinea since 1979, bears this surname.

Variants and spellings of the last name Nguema

The surname Nguema has several variants and spellings due to differences in transcription from local pronunciation to Latin script. Here are some common versions:

* Nguema, Ngue'ma, Nguema Mba, Nguéma, Ngue'ma Mbasogo

These variations stem from the Bubi ethnic group language in Equatorial Guinea where the name originates. The most widely recognized spelling is Nguema, which is also the surname of Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, the current President of Equatorial Guinea.

In English, it's important to note that when a person with this last name uses an apostrophe (e.g., Ngue'ma) it can indicate an intentional modification of the spelling for phonetic or stylistic reasons, although it does not necessarily reflect a different pronunciation.

Other less common variants include Ngwema and Ngeuma, but they are less widespread than those mentioned above.

Famous people with the last name Nguema

Notable individuals with the surname Nguema are associated primarily with political leadership in Equatorial Guinea. The most prominent among them is Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, who has been the President of Equatorial Guinea since 1979. He overthrew his uncle, Francisco Macías Nguema, who was the country's first post-independence president but was ousted and executed in 1972 due to allegations of human rights abuses. Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo has been criticized for authoritarianism and corruption during his presidency. Another significant figure is Francisco Pascual Obama Nguema, a brother of the former president who served as Equatorial Guinea's ambassador to the United States until 2017 when he was expelled amid allegations of financial mismanagement.

Genealogical research on the last name Nguema

The Nguema surname is predominantly associated with Equatorial Guinea, a country located in Central Africa. The name originates from the Bubi ethnic group, one of the indigenous groups of Equatorial Guinea. The first known bearer of the Nguema surname was King Francisco Macias Nguema, who ruled Equatorial Guinea from 1968 to 1979 as its first president. He was a member of the Bubi ethnic group and is credited with gaining independence for the country from Spanish rule. After his presidency, he was overthrown by his nephew Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, who has been in power since 1979. The Nguema surname has remained prominent in Equatorial Guinea's political scene due to the two presidents hailing from this lineage.

Last name distribution maps

Chargement de la carte...

NomOrigine Team
About the author :

NomOrigine Team

Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.

Last updated :

Share the origin of your last name with your friends

Search the origin of a family name

Enter the surname you are looking for below:

Similar Last Names