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Last Name Ornellas

What is the origin of the last name Ornellas?

The surname Ornellas is believed to have origins in Portugal. It is derived from a place name, likely from any of several locations named "Ornelas" scattered throughout Portugal. For instance, Ornelas e Vila Nova de Sá, in the district of Aveiro, and Ornelas e Vilela, in the district of Braga, are two such places where the surname may have originated. In Portuguese-speaking countries, it is common for a last name to be derived from a place name.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Ornellas

The meaning and origin of the last name Ornellas

The surname Ornellas is of Portuguese origin, dating back to medieval times. It is derived from the Latin word "ornatus" which means decorated or adorned, reflecting its historical roots in the Iberian Peninsula where the use of decorative elements was prominent in architecture and art. Over time, this name has been spelled differently due to various phonetic transformations and regional dialects, such as Orenhas or Ornelas. The family name Ornellas spread across Portugal during the Middle Ages, with notable bearers appearing throughout history. Today, it is still a common surname in Portugal and its diaspora, particularly in Brazil, where it ranks among the top 10,000 most common last names according to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). The name Ornellas carries with it a rich heritage and proud tradition, reflecting the creative spirit of the Portuguese people.

Geographical distribution of the last name Ornellas

The surname Ornellas is predominantly found in Portugal and Brazil, with significant concentrations in both countries. In Portugal, it is most common in the northern regions, particularly in the districts of Porto, Braga, and Aveiro. This is likely due to the historical presence of the Ornellas family in these areas, many of whom were involved in maritime trade during the Age of Discoveries.

In Brazil, the name Ornellas is most frequent in the northeastern states, such as Ceará, Pernambuco, and Alagoas. This distribution can be attributed to the Portuguese colonization of Brazil and the migration of families from the Iberian Peninsula during this period. The Ornellas family name has also been found in other Portuguese-speaking countries, including Angola, Mozambique, and Cape Verde, but with much smaller populations. Overall, the surname Ornellas is strongly associated with the Portuguese and Brazilian diaspora.

Variants and spellings of the last name Ornellas

The surname Ornellas has various spellings and variations. These include Ornellas, O'Rnellas (Irish-American), Ornalles, Ornelas, Ornellos, O'Rnellos, Orneleas, Orneillas, and possibly others based on regional dialects or transcription errors. The name is primarily of Portuguese origin, derived from the place name Ornelas in Portugal, which means "little oaks" in English. It may also be found among descendants of Portuguese immigrants in countries such as Brazil, the United States, Canada, and others. The Irish-American variant, O'Rnellas, suggests an alternative Gaelic origin, with the prefix 'O' indicating that the family is of Celtic origin.

Famous people with the last name Ornellas

Notable individuals with the surname Ornellas include:

1. José Ornellas (born 1932), a Portuguese writer and poet who is one of Portugal's most respected contemporary authors, having won multiple literary awards. His works often deal with themes of love, loss, and the human condition.

2. Adriana Ornellas (born 1987), a Brazilian actress known for her roles in popular soap operas such as "A Favorita" and "Malhação." She has also worked in film and theater.

3. Carlos Henrique Ornellas (born 1964), a Brazilian businessman and politician who served as the Governor of Bahia from 2015 to 2018. He is a member of the Democratic Labor Party (PDT).

4. António Ornellas da Costa (1917–1997), a Portuguese politician who served as President of the Assembly of the Republic, the speaker of Portugal's parliament, from 1976 to 1980. He played a key role in Portugal's transition to democracy following the Carnation Revolution.

5. Rui Ornellas (born 1942), a Portuguese actor and theater director who has worked extensively in both film and theater. He is known for his roles in "Os Verdes Anos" and "O Convento."

These individuals, each with their own unique achievements, reflect the diversity and accomplishments of those bearing the surname Ornellas across various fields.

Genealogical research on the last name Ornellas

The surname Ornellas originates from Portugal, specifically the region of Minho, where it was first recorded in the late Middle Ages. The name is thought to be of topographic or occupational origin, derived from the Old Portuguese "ornela," meaning "ornament" or "border," or possibly referring to someone who worked with ornaments or borders.

Over time, the Ornellas family expanded throughout Portugal and its colonies, particularly Brazil, due to various historical events such as the Age of Discoveries and subsequent migrations. In Brazil, the family played significant roles in local politics and society, with prominent members including the 19th-century politician Manuel da Silva Ornellas.

The Ornellas family also dispersed globally, with descendants establishing themselves in countries like Canada, the United States, Australia, and South Africa. Notable Ornellas figures in these diaspora communities include musicians, politicians, academics, and entrepreneurs who have contributed to their respective societies.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 12 June 2025

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