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Last Name Ozols

What is the origin of the last name Ozols?

The surname Ozols is of Latvian origin. It belongs to a group of Latvian patronymic surnames, which were formed by adding a suffix to the father's given name. In this case, the name Ozols comes from the father's name Ozo. The "Ozo" element is derived from the old Baltic personal name Azonis or Auzonis, which means "rich in goods" or "wealthy".

Learn more about the origin of the last name Ozols

The meaning and origin of the last name Ozols

The surname Ozols is a Latvian patronymic name derived from the given name Ōzis or Ūsis, which are variants of the Old Norse name Ósei, meaning "God's wealth" or "divine treasure." As with many Latvian surnames, it was originally a personal name and later became a hereditary surname during the 16th and 17th centuries when the region was under German rule. The use of patronymic names, in which the suffix -s indicates son of, was a common practice among the Baltic peoples. The surname Ozols is now predominantly found in Latvia, with a significant number of bearers residing in other countries with large Latvian diaspora communities, such as the United States and Canada.

Geographical distribution of the last name Ozols

The surname Ozols, of Latvian origin, predominantly appears in Latvia and among the Latvian diaspora. According to various sources, it is most frequently found in the historical region of Vidzeme in northern Latvia. The name is derived from a place name, Ozolnieki, located within this region. Outside Latvia, significant numbers of people with the surname Ozols can be found in other parts of Europe, including Sweden, Germany, and the United Kingdom, as well as North America, particularly in the United States and Canada, due to immigration from Latvia during the 20th century.

Variants and spellings of the last name Ozols

The surname Ozols has several variations and spelling alternatives, mainly due to differences in transliteration and transcription over time. Here are some of its forms:

* Ozsolis
* Ozoliš
* Özols (Latvian with an umlaut)
* Özolis
* Ożołs (Polish)
* Ozólovs
* Ozóls (Latvian without diacritics)
* Ozolovas (Lithuanian)

These variations originate from the Latvian ethnic group, with the most common spelling being Ozols. However, due to migration and assimilation, variations like Ożołs might be found among individuals of Polish descent with Latvian ancestry. It's essential to consider regional differences when researching family history or genealogy.

Famous people with the last name Ozols

One notable individual with the surname Ozols is Andris J. Ozols, a distinguished American mathematician. Born in Latvia, he received his Ph.D. from Harvard University and has since made significant contributions to algebraic geometry, number theory, and combinatorics. His work has earned him several awards, including the Sloan Research Fellowship and the NSF Career Award. Another well-known figure is Andris Ozols, a Latvian politician who served as the Minister of Finance from 2019 to 2022. He is also a member of the Latvian Parliament (Saeima) representing the National Alliance party. Additionally, Māra Zīverte-Ozola, a Latvian singer, has gained recognition for her contributions to the country's music scene. She has represented Latvia in various international competitions and released several successful albums.

Genealogical research on the last name Ozols

The surname Ozols is of Latvian origin and belongs to one of the oldest families in Courland, a historical region in western Latvia. The earliest known mention of this family was in 1386 with Johannes de Osel. Over the centuries, the name has variously been spelled as Ozel, Ozol, Ozols, and other variations due to differences in transliteration and transcription.

The Ozols family played significant roles in local politics and society throughout Courland's history, including holding various titles such as knights and councillors. They were also involved in the Lutheran Reformation during the 16th century, which had a profound impact on Latvia.

Notable figures with the surname Ozols include Friedrich August von der Pahlen-Ozol (1750–1812), who was a Baltic German noble and statesman in the Courland Governorate, and Eduards Ozols (1906–1940), a Latvian composer known for his symphonic works.

Today, the name Ozols remains common among Latvians worldwide, with descendants scattered across various countries due to historical events such as migrations and emigrations.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 28 July 2025

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