Last Name Plais

The surname Plais (or Plaiz) is of French origin. It comes from a place name or geographical feature, such as a field or clearing, and is derived from the Old French word "plaz" meaning "open space." Over time, the name was adopted by individuals living in these areas or occupying land that bore this name, becoming their hereditary surname.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Plais

The meaning and origin of the last name Plais

The surname Plais, which is of French origin, is derived from the Old French word "plaisir," meaning "pleasure" or "enjoyment." It was often used as a given name during the Middle Ages and was subsequently adopted as a surname. Over time, it has taken on various spellings such as Plaiz, Plaiss, Plaise, and Pleas due to differences in spelling conventions across regions and periods. The surname Plais is found primarily among French-speaking populations in France, Belgium, and other French-speaking countries. It is also present in some English-speaking communities where it was adopted by immigrants or through marriage with French families.

Geographical distribution of the last name Plais

The surname Plais has its origins primarily in France, specifically in the northwestern region of Brittany, where it is among the most common names, particularly in the department of Finistère. It is also found in other French-speaking regions such as Normandy and Quebec, Canada, due to historical migrations from France. Additionally, the name appears in Belgium, primarily in the Wallonia region, reflecting the historical links between Belgium and its neighboring countries. The name Plais can also be found in smaller numbers in Switzerland, Luxembourg, and other French-speaking communities worldwide due to migration and cultural exchange over the centuries.

Variants and spellings of the last name Plais

The surname Plais has several variations and spellings, primarily due to differences in transcription and translation over time. Some common variants include Plaiss, Playse, Plaise, Plaisse, Pleis, and Plaisy. These variations may appear across various regions, particularly in French-speaking countries or among individuals of French ancestry. It's important to note that the exact spelling can sometimes provide insight into a family's origins or migration patterns. However, it is always advisable to consult genealogical resources for accurate information about specific lineages and their historical context.

Famous people with the last name Plais

Prominent individuals with the surname Plais include:

1. Frédéric Plais (born 1978), a French politician who served as a member of the National Assembly representing Seine-et-Marne from 2012 to 2022.

2. Pierre Plais (1924-2005), a French poet and writer, known for his works such as "Le Rituel du loup" and "L'Été de nos jours."

3. Émile Plais (1867-1956), a French artist who exhibited at the Salon des Artistes Français from 1884 to 1949, known for his landscapes, seascapes, and still lifes.

4. Henri Plais (1923-1998), a French actor who appeared in numerous films and television shows throughout his career, such as "Le Clan des Siciliens" and "Les Compagnons de Baal."

5. Georges Plais (1873-1947), a French artist who was a member of the Salon d'Automne and exhibited at the Paris Salon from 1899 to 1906, known for his figurative and symbolist works.

These individuals have made significant contributions in various fields such as politics, literature, art, and acting.

Genealogical research on the last name Plais

The surname Plais, originating from France, is believed to have its roots in various regions including Normandy and Brittany. The name, which means "pleasant" or "cheerful," was likely given to individuals who embodied these qualities. Early records indicate that the Plais family lived in these regions during the Middle Ages.

In the 16th century, some Plais descendants migrated to Switzerland, where they established a significant presence in cities such as Geneva and Lausanne. The name then spread to other European countries, notably Belgium and the Netherlands, due to migration patterns during the 18th and 19th centuries.

In the New World, Plais families were among the early settlers, with notable populations found in Quebec, Canada, and later in the United States, particularly in Louisiana and Michigan. The name's diversity can also be seen in its variations, including Plaiz, Pleis, Plaise, and Plaiss.

Today, the Plais surname is most commonly found in France, Belgium, Canada, and the United States, demonstrating the family's rich history and diverse migrations over the centuries.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "plais"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 27 July 2025

Share the origin of your last name with your friends