Last Name Quaresma

Learn more about the origin of the last name Quaresma

The meaning and origin of the last name Quaresma

The surname "Quaresma" is of Portuguese origin and its meaning is associated with the Christian period of Lent. The word "quaresma" translates to "Lent" in English, referring to the 40-day period of fasting and penance before Easter. It is derived from the Latin word "quaresima" or "quaresimus," which also relate to this religious observance. The surname "Quaresma" is commonly found in Portugal and among Portuguese-speaking communities around the world. It is likely that the surname originated during the Middle Ages when surnames became common in Europe. Individuals who adopted the name "Quaresma" may have been originally associated with religious practices, particularly those related to the Lenten season. Over time, "Quaresma" became a hereditary surname passed down through generations, reminding people of their ancestral ties to this Christian period of reflection and devotion.

Geographical distribution of the last name Quaresma

The last name Quaresma has a relatively limited geographical distribution, primarily being associated with Portuguese and Brazilian origins. In Portugal, it is commonly found in the central and southern regions of the country, especially in Lisbon and the surrounding areas. The name is believed to have derived from a reference to the period of Lent in the Catholic Church, known as "Quaresma" in Portuguese. In Brazil, Quaresma is most prevalent in the northeastern states, particularly Bahia and Pernambuco, which also have significant Portuguese influence due to historical ties. It is worth noting that while this surname is concentrated in these regions, it can still be found in other parts of Portugal and Brazil, as individuals have migrated and settled in different areas over the years. Furthermore, with globalization and international migration, it is possible to come across Quaresma in other countries, particularly where Portuguese communities exist.

Variants and spellings of the last name Quaresma

The last name Quaresma can have a few variations and alternate spellings. One variation is Carisma, which could derive from a different regional pronunciation or accent. Another variation could be Quarema, which may have resulted from a transcription error or a regional alteration. Similarly, Quarisma and Quirema might also be alternative spellings that have emerged over time. It is not uncommon for surnames to undergo changes due to historical migrations, geographic influences, or linguistic differences. These variations might be found in different geographical regions, particularly in Portuguese-speaking countries such as Portugal or Brazil, where the name Quaresma is more prevalent. However, it is important to note that these variations are relatively minor and generally pertain to slight differences in spelling or pronunciation, while the core meaning and origins of the name remain consistent.

Famous people with the last name Quaresma

Ricardo Quaresma, a Portuguese professional soccer player, is arguably the most famous individual with the last name Quaresma. Known for his extravagant skills and long-range strikes, Quaresma has played for renowned football clubs such as Barcelona, Inter Milan, and Porto. He has also represented the Portuguese national team in major international tournaments, including the UEFA European Championship and FIFA World Cup.

Although Ricardo Quaresma dominates the Quaresma name on a global scale, there are undoubtedly other individuals who have achieved fame in their respective fields. However, due to the relative obscurity of the Quaresma surname, it is challenging to identify prominent figures beyond Ricardo. It is worth mentioning that countless people with this last name have made their contributions and accomplishments in various fields, albeit without achieving significant renown.

Genealogical research on the last name Quaresma

The surname Quaresma has deep roots in Portuguese history and genealogy. The name is derived from the Latin word "quadragesima," which means "forty." It is believed to have originated during the time of the Christian observance of Lent, which lasts for forty days. The Quaresma family name often signifies a connection to the Catholic Church or a historical association with the Lenten period. Over the centuries, the Quaresma surname developed various branches and spread to different regions within Portugal and its former colonies. Genealogical research of the Quaresma family can unveil a rich tapestry of individuals, each with their own unique stories and contributions to society. Exploring this ancestry may reveal connections to influential figures, cultural traditions, and regional histories, ultimately providing a sense of identity and heritage for those who bear the Quaresma name.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "Quaresma"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 11 April 2025