
The surname Reolid is of Spanish origin. It is derived from various places with that name in Spain, such as Reol (Navarra) and its variants like Reoldi, Reuldi, and Reoidi, which were originally toponymic names for individuals who lived near or came from these locations. Over time, the spelling has evolved due to factors like migration and language changes.
The surname Reolid is a variant of Real, which is a common Spanish and Portuguese last name derived from the Old Castilian word "real," meaning royal or regal. This name was often given to individuals who lived near or worked for a palace or royal estate. The name Reolid might be a regional variation or misspelling of Real, particularly in areas where there were fewer educational resources and standardized spelling was less common. Over time, the surname has been spread by migration and is now found in various parts of the world, especially in countries with significant Spanish or Portuguese influence.
The surname Reolid, while relatively uncommon globally, exhibits concentration primarily within Spain, particularly in the autonomous communities of Galicia and Castile-Leon. In Galicia, it is most frequently found in the provinces of A Coruña, Lugo, and Pontevedra, suggesting a potential origin from this region. Additionally, smaller numbers of individuals with the surname Reolid can be traced to other Spanish regions such as Madrid, Castile-La Mancha, Catalonia, and Valencia. Outside of Spain, there are also records of individuals with the surname in Portugal, Argentina, Colombia, Mexico, and the United States, indicating a possible dispersal from the Iberian Peninsula due to migration events over time.
The surname Reolid has several variations and spellings due to regional dialects, transcription errors, and changes over time. Some common variations include Realid, Raelid, Raylid, Realy, Realydd, and Rhéalid. These variations may stem from misspellings, phonetic transcriptions, or intentional alterations of the name in different regions and time periods. Additionally, there may be variations due to patronymic naming conventions, where a son's surname was derived from his father's given name followed by "sen" (son) or "es" (the). For example, if a man named Rodrigo had a son, the son might have taken the surname Reolid-es or Rodriguez, leading to variations in spelling.
Notable individuals with the surname Realio are:
1. Juan Antonio Samaranch y Sanjust (1920-2010), a Spanish sports administrator and politician who served as President of the International Olympic Committee from 1980 to 2001, during which time the modern Olympics expanded dramatically.
2. José María de Areilza y Urbiztondo (1903-1974), a Spanish diplomat and lawyer who was the Permanent Representative of Spain to the United Nations from 1952 to 1962, serving as President of the UN General Assembly in 1961.
3. Eduardo Realio (born 1937), a Cuban-American artist known for his Abstract Expressionist paintings that combine geometric and organic forms. He has exhibited internationally since the 1960s.
4. Jorge Reolid (1925-2008), a Mexican economist who was the Secretary of Planning and Budget under President Luis Echeverría from 1970 to 1976, playing a significant role in Mexico's economic planning during that period.
The surname Reolid is believed to have originated from the Basque region, specifically the province of Biscay, in Spain. One of the earliest recorded instances of the name can be traced back to Juan Martinez de Reoldo, who was mentioned in a document from 1524 in Biscay. Over time, variations such as Realoid, Regoyd, and Reolid have emerged due to phonetic spelling variations during different historical periods. The name spread primarily among Basque populations in Spain and migrants to other countries, particularly the Americas, due to colonial expansion. Notable individuals with this surname include the American artist Francisco Reyes Reoldan (1902-1986) and the Spanish author Mari Karmen Reolid (born 1958). The name is relatively rare but remains concentrated within Basque communities, reflecting its origins in this region.
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