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Last Name Rey

What is the origin of the last name Rey?

The surname "Rey" is of Spanish and Portuguese origin. It translates to "king" in English. In Spain, it was historically a title given as a surname to members of royal families or those who held positions of high authority. In Portugal, it was used as both a noble name and an occupational name for a judge or official. The name has also spread globally due to migrations from Spanish-speaking and Portuguese-speaking countries.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Rey

The meaning and origin of the last name Rey

The surname Rey originates from several sources, predominantly of Spanish and Basque origin. In Spanish, "rey" translates to "king," suggesting that it may have been given as a nickname for someone thought to be regal or powerful. In the Basque region, where the language is unrelated to other European languages, Rey also means king. The name could have been brought to Spain by Basque settlers and later adopted as a surname. Alternatively, in Galicia (northwestern Spain), Ray can be derived from place names with the element "Raya," which refers to a boundary or limit. Regardless of its origins, Rey is a prominent surname in Spain and Hispanic countries due to its regal connotation.

Geographical distribution of the last name Rey

The surname Rey is predominantly distributed across several Spanish-speaking countries due to its origins from the Spanish word for "king." In Spain, it ranks among the top 20 most common surnames, particularly in Galicia and Asturias regions. In Latin America, it is commonly found in countries like Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, Argentina, and Cuba. In Portugal, a neighboring country with historical connections to Spain, the surname Reis (pronounced similarly) holds a similar meaning and distribution pattern. The name has also been spread globally through immigration, especially to the United States where it is most prevalent in Florida due to its close ties with Cuba and Puerto Rico.

Variants and spellings of the last name Rey

The surname Rey has several variants and spellings, primarily due to transliteration and regional differences. Some common variations include Ray, Rai, Reyes, and Raya. These variations are found across various countries, such as Spain, France, Italy, and Portugal. In Spanish-speaking cultures, "Rey" means king, and "Reyes" is the plural for king, often used as a surname or given name. In English, it is more commonly pronounced as "Ray". Additionally, Raya may be of Hindu origin, meaning "belonging to" in Sanskrit, although it can also be a variant of Rey. These variations highlight the versatility and global prevalence of the surname Rey.

Famous people with the last name Rey

The Rey family has been recognized for producing notable figures in various fields. Daisy Ridley, born in 1992, is a British actress who gained international fame for her role as Rey in the Star Wars sequel trilogy. Oscar Isaac, born in 1978, also an actor, portrayed Poe Dameron in the same series and has appeared in other prominent films such as Inside Llewyn Davis and Ex Machina. Héctor Rey, a Spanish scientist, made significant contributions to the study of plasma physics, particularly in the field of magnetohydrodynamics. Lastly, Herman J. M. Rey, a Belgian illustrator and author, is known for creating the popular children's books 'Cyclopedia Rex,' which are still widely used today as educational resources. These individuals represent the diverse achievements and talents within the Rey family.

Genealogical research on the last name Rey

The surname Rey is of Spanish origin and derives from the Old French "roi," meaning king. Historically, it was a surname given to individuals who were considered important or powerful, often due to their family's status or the occupant of a high position within a community. The name has been recorded in various regions of Spain since the Middle Ages and is most common in Castile, Aragon, and Catalonia. Notable bearers of the Rey surname include Spanish artists Salvador Dalí and Pablo Picasso, as well as former Prime Minister of Spain, Mariano Rajoy. In modern times, the Rey family has been traced back to several different clans and branches, with varying origins and migrations throughout Europe.

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 23 July 2025

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