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Last Name Riquel

What is the origin of the last name Riquel?

The surname Riquel has origins that can be traced back to various regions in Spain and France. In Spanish, it is derived from the word "rico," meaning rich or powerful. It could have been a nickname for someone considered wealthy or influential during the Middle Ages. In French, the name Ricquel comes from the Germanic personal name Richar, which meant 'strong ruler' or 'powerful leader.' This name was brought to France by the Normans in the 11th century. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation of the name evolved into its current form. It is also possible that some individuals with the surname Riquel may have Jewish origins, as this name appears in Jewish genealogical records from Spain during the Middle Ages. The Sephardic Jewish community was forced to flee Spain after the Alhambra Decree of 1492, which led to the expulsion of Jews from the country. Some families with the surname Riquel may have been among those who were forcibly converted or fled, taking their names with them as they settled in other parts of Europe and the world.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Riquel

The meaning and origin of the last name Riquel

The surname Riquel is of Old French origin, specifically derived from the given name Ricquel, itself an Old Norse name Richulf or Richwald. It was brought to the Iberian Peninsula by the Vikings during their raids and invasions in the Middle Ages. The name Richulf translates as "rich ruler," a combination of the elements 'riche,' meaning rich, powerful, or mighty, and 'wulf,' meaning wolf. Over time, the spelling of the surname evolved, with variations such as Riquelme, Rickel, and Rickells appearing across regions. The name is predominantly found in Spain, particularly in Catalonia and Aragon, where it has been carried down through generations.

Geographical distribution of the last name Riquel

The surname Riquel, of Spanish origin and meaning 'rich', is predominantly distributed across Spain, particularly in the regions of Catalonia, Valencia, and Aragon, due to its historical roots in those areas. In Catalonia, it is most common in the provinces of Barcelona, Girona, Tarragona, and Lleida. In Valencia, its frequency can be observed mainly in the provinces of Valencia City, Alicante, and Castellon. Additionally, some instances of the surname Riquel can also be found in other Spanish-speaking countries like Mexico, Puerto Rico, Cuba, and Dominican Republic, as well as among the Spanish diaspora.

Variants and spellings of the last name Riquel

The surname Riquel has several variations and spellings, mainly due to regional differences and phonetic interpretations over time. Some common versions include Ricquel, Rickel, Rickell, Rikell, Rikel, and Rikle. These variations can be found in various countries, with the original form possibly originating from France or Spain. It is important to note that the precise origins of this surname are not definitively known, as records from several centuries ago may lack consistency and standardization. Regardless of the spelling, all variations of Riquel share a common heritage, reflecting the diverse tapestry of human names through history.

Famous people with the last name Riquel

The Riquel surname is relatively uncommon but has produced some notable figures. One of the most renowned is José Antonio Riquelme (b. 1982), a Chilean footballer who played as a midfielder and represented both his national team and several European clubs. In 2006, he was named the South American Footballer of the Year. Another significant figure with this surname is Antonio Riquelme (b. 1935), a Uruguayan diplomat who served as his country's Ambassador to Argentina from 2005 to 2010 and Ambassador to Chile from 2010 to 2015. In the world of art, Juan Riquelme (b. 1960) is a Spanish painter whose works have been exhibited extensively in Europe and the United States. His paintings are characterized by their strong colors and expressive brushwork.

Genealogical research on the last name Riquel

The surname Riquel has roots in several regions across Spain and Portugal, primarily in the Iberian Peninsula. Historically, it emerged from various medieval settlements, with some notable lineages tracing back to the Kingdom of Aragon, Navarre, Castile, and Galicia in Spain, as well as Extremadura and Alentejo in Portugal. The name is derived from the Latin term "ricus" or "regalis," meaning wealthy or royal, which reflects the status of its early bearers. Notable individuals with this surname include the Riquel family of Galicia, who were involved in the crusades during the Middle Ages, and the Riquel family of Aragon, who played significant roles in the Spanish Reconquista. The name has also been found among other notable figures throughout Iberian history, demonstrating its wide distribution and historical significance.

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 13 June 2025

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