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The surname Salaz has a geographical distribution primarily in Spain and its surrounding regions such as Portugal and France. It is most commonly found in the northern regions of Spain, particularly in the provinces of Navarre, Aragon, and Catalonia. In Portugal, the name is also present, especially in the northern regions near the border with Spain. Additionally, there are small populations of individuals with the surname Salaz in France, particularly in the southwestern regions near the Pyrenees mountains. Overall, the geographical distribution of the last name Salaz is concentrated in the Iberian Peninsula, with a smaller presence in neighboring countries.
The last name Salaz can have several variations and spellings, including Salas, Salazar, Salgar, Salz, and Salós. These variations may arise from regional differences, dialectical changes, or historical influences. Each variation retains the phonetic similarity to the original name, Salaz, while also reflecting the individual differences in pronunciation and spelling that can occur in different contexts or languages. Despite the variations in spelling, the common root of Salaz is often recognizable in these alternate forms, preserving the heritage and legacy of the surname across different generations and communities.
Some of the most famous individuals with the last name Salazar include long-distance runner Alberto Salazar, who is a three-time winner of the New York City Marathon and an Olympic medalist. Additionally, Mexican politician and former president of Mexico Plutarco Elías Calles, who was known as the "Jefe Máximo" during his time in office, also bore the last name Salazar. Another notable figure is artist Francisco Salazar, a Spanish painter known for his realistic and often intimate portraits. These individuals have each made significant contributions to their respective fields and have left a lasting impact on history.
The surname Salaz originates from Spain and is of Spanish origin. It is believed to be a patronymic surname, derived from the personal name Salazar, which means 'old hall' or 'ancient dwelling' in Basque. The Salaz family can be traced back to the medieval era in the region of Northern Spain. The earliest documented record of the surname dates back to the late 13th century in the province of Navarre. Over time, the Salaz family spread to other regions of Spain and eventually to other countries around the world through migration and immigration. Today, individuals with the surname Salaz can be found in various countries, particularly in Spain, the United States, and Latin America.
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