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Last Name Souza

What is the origin of the last name Souza?

The last name "Souza" is of Portuguese origin. It is derived from the word "sousa," which refers to a military rank comparable to a captain or a commander in several Portuguese-speaking countries. Over time, "sousa" evolved into the surname "Souza," which became a common patronymic name in Portugal and Brazil. Today, the surname is widely spread among Portuguese and Brazilian populations, as well as among Portuguese immigrants and their descendants in other parts of the world.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Souza

The meaning and origin of the last name Souza

The surname Souza has its origin in Portugal and is derived from the Latin word "salsus," which means "salty" or "brackish." It is a toponymic surname, indicating a person who hailed from the town of Souza in Portugal. Souza is believed to have been derived from the Latin "salsa" or "saxa," meaning "rocks" or "stones," indicating a place characterized by rocky or stony terrain. Over time, this location-based surname became hereditary, passed down through generations.

The surname Souza is quite common in Portuguese-speaking countries, including Portugal and Brazil, where it is among the most prevalent surnames. This popularity can be attributed to Portuguese colonization and migration, particularly during the era of the Portuguese Empire. As people from Souza migrated to different regions, they carried their surname along, contributing to its widespread use across different countries. Today, individuals with the Souza surname can be found in various parts of the world due to both historical and contemporary migration.

Geographical distribution of the last name Souza

The surname Souza is predominantly found in Brazil, as it is believed to have originated from the country's Portuguese ancestry. Brazil has the largest population of individuals with the last name Souza, accounting for a significant portion of the South American nation's residents. It is a fairly common surname in Brazil, with a wide geographical distribution throughout the country. The name is particularly prevalent in the states of São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, and Bahia. Additionally, due to migration and diaspora, the name Souza can also be found in other countries with large Brazilian populations, such as the United States, Portugal, and Japan. Overall, the geographical distribution of the last name Souza is most concentrated in Brazil, but influences from migration have also spread the name to various parts of the world.

Variants and spellings of the last name Souza

The last name "Souza" has various spellings and variations, as it originated in different countries and cultures. Its most common variations include "Sousa," "De Souza," "Susa," "D'Souza," and "Soza." These variations reflect the different regions and languages where the name is found. For instance, the spelling "Sousa" is often associated with Portuguese origins, while "De Souza" is commonly seen in Brazil due to the country's strong Portuguese influence. "Susa" may originate from Spanish or Italian-speaking countries, while "D'Souza" predominantly represents Indian or Goan origins due to the influence of Portuguese colonization in these regions. "Soza" could be seen as a simplification or anglicized version of the name, often appearing in English-speaking countries or communities. The variations and spellings of the last name "Souza" highlight the diverse roots, migration patterns, and cultural amalgamation that have shaped its representation across the world.

Famous people with the last name Souza

There have been several famous individuals with the last name Souza who have made significant contributions in various fields. One notable figure is Pete Souza, an American photojournalist who served as the Chief Official White House Photographer for Presidents Ronald Reagan and Barack Obama. Known for his iconic photographs capturing intimate moments of the presidents' lives and their interactions with people, Souza's work has immortalized the essence of these political figures. Another influential Souza is Deborah Souza, a renowned Brazilian politician and lawyer. She has been actively involved in advocating human rights and gender equality, making substantial strides in promoting social justice within the Brazilian legal system. Additionally, there is Nuno Sousa, a Portuguese neuroscientist who has achieved significant breakthroughs in understanding brain disorders and developing therapeutic approaches. With their respective accomplishments, these famous Souzas have left a lasting impact in their fields of expertise, inspiring others with their work.

Genealogical research on the last name Souza

The last name Souza is of Portuguese origin and is derived from the regional name of the province of Sousa, which is located in northwestern Portugal. The name itself is likely to have been adopted as a surname by individuals who were born or lived in this region. The family history and genealogy of the Souza surname can be traced back to ancient times, with records dating as far back as the 14th century. Over the centuries, branches of the Souza family have migrated to different parts of the world, including Brazil, where it is now a common surname. Many individuals bearing the last name Souza have made significant contributions in various fields such as sports, politics, and the arts. Genealogical research on the Souza family can provide insights into the diverse heritage and accomplishments of those who carry this surname today.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 11 April 2025

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