Last Name Teymouri

Learn more about the origin of the last name Teymouri

The meaning and origin of the last name Teymouri

The surname Teymouri is Persian in origin, derived from the Middle Persian word "Teymur" which means iron or steel. This name is a variant of the more common surname Taimoor and its variants, which are derived from the Arabic name "Ta'im al-Muluk" meaning one who subdues kings or rulers. The Teymouri surname likely emerged during the medieval period in Persia, with notable figures such as Timur (Tamerlane) bearing this name. Timur was a prominent Central Asian conqueror and founder of the Timurid Empire, which ruled much of Western Asia and parts of Eastern Europe from the late 14th to the early 15th century. The surname Teymouri may have originated as a mark of admiration or respect for this historical figure, or it could have been given to individuals associated with his court or administration.

Geographical distribution of the last name Teymouri

The Teymouri surname, of Persian origin, has a significant presence in Iran and its neighboring countries due to historical migrations and cultural connections. In Iran, it is particularly common among the Azerbaijani and Turkmen communities. Outside of Iran, a notable number of people with the last name Teymouri can be found in various regions of Europe, such as Germany, Sweden, Norway, Denmark, and France, as well as North America, particularly in the United States and Canada, where many immigrants from Iran have settled over the past few decades. The surname also appears in some parts of Asia, including Turkey and Pakistan, due to historical migration patterns and cultural exchanges.

Variants and spellings of the last name Teymouri

The surname Teymouri can have various spellings and variations due to differences in transliteration and regional pronunciations. Some common variants include Teimouri, Teymur, Taimouri, Taymouri, and Thaimourie. These variations may arise from the use of different transliteration systems or cultural interpretations when writing non-Latin scripts into the Latin alphabet. The original Persian form of this name is تیموری (Teymūrī), which is pronounced [tɛjmʊːˈri] in Persian. This name is of Iranian origin and is associated with the Timurids, a powerful dynasty that ruled significant parts of Asia from the 14th to the 16th century, under the leadership of Amir Timur (also known as Tamerlane).

Famous people with the last name Teymouri

Notable individuals with the surname Teymouri include:

1. Dariush Teymoorazad (born 1984), an Iranian-Canadian actor known for his roles in films such as "The Day the Earth Stood Still" and "300: Rise of an Empire."
2. Farshid Teymouri (born 1976), a Swiss-Iranian architect who co-founded the Zurich-based architecture firm TeymourWolff Architekten.
3. Hassan Teymouri (born 1985), an Iranian professional footballer who has played for several clubs in Europe, including FC Basel and AFC Ajax.
4. Nima Teymouri (born 1965), a German-Iranian filmmaker known for his documentaries and feature films like "The Silent City" and "Bamboo Death."
5. Shahab Teymouri (born 1987), an Iranian professional footballer who plays as a forward for FC Ural in the Russian Premier League.

Genealogical research on the last name Teymouri

The Teymouri family is an Iranian surname that originated from the city of Teymourabad in Fars Province, Iran. Historical records suggest that the Teymouri clan dates back to the 13th century and is believed to have been among the tribal leaders of the region during the Seljuq and Safavid dynasties. The name is derived from the location they ruled, which was originally named after a Persian hero named Teymour. Over time, the family expanded and migrated throughout Iran, with notable branches in cities like Isfahan, Kerman, and Shiraz. In modern times, the Teymouri family can be found across various countries, primarily within Iranian diaspora communities in Europe, North America, and Australia.

Last name distribution maps

Sources & References

• INSEE statistics on the surname "teymouri"
• Global distribution of the surname on Forebears.io
• Wikipedia Article

About the author :

NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 24 July 2025