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Last Name Tognini

What is the origin of the last name Tognini?

The surname Tognini is of Italian origin. It derives from various given names that were popular in Italy during the Middle Ages, such as Teodino, Teonesto, Teone, and Tegna. These names are all derived from Theodinus, which is a compound of Greek origin meaning "gift of God." The surname Tognini likely developed as a patronymic, where it was used to denote a son or descendant of someone named Teodino, Teonesto, Teone, or Tegna. It is most commonly found in northern and central Italy, particularly in regions such as Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany.

Learn more about the origin of the last name Tognini

The meaning and origin of the last name Tognini

The surname Tognini is an Italian patronymic name derived from the given name Togo, which is a diminutive form of the name Teodoro (Theodore) or Togarino (Nicholas). It is believed to have originated in the northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany. The name Tognini is often associated with the city of Pistoia, a historic town known for its rich art and culture, located in the Tuscan countryside. The name's popularity can be attributed to the influence of the powerful medieval family of Tognetti from Pistoia, who played significant roles in local politics and arts during the Middle Ages. Over time, variations such as Tognini, Tognana, Tognazzi, and others have emerged due to regional dialects and spelling conventions.

Geographical distribution of the last name Tognini

The surname Tognini is predominantly Italian in origin and exhibits a concentrated distribution within Italy. According to data from various sources, Tognini is most prevalent in the central and northern regions of the country, with significant concentrations in Emilia-Romagna, Lombardy, and Tuscany. Emilia-Romagna, specifically the provinces of Modena, Parma, and Reggio Emilia, have particularly high frequencies of the surname. In addition to Italy, small populations of Togninis can also be found in other Italian-speaking countries such as Switzerland and Argentina. The name's distribution beyond these areas is relatively minimal, suggesting a strong association with Italian heritage and history.

Variants and spellings of the last name Tognini

The surname Tognini has several variations and spellings due to differences in transliteration, regional dialects, and family lineage. Some common variants include Tozzi, Tosini, Tosi, and Tognetti, all of which have similar roots as Tognini. In Italian, Tognini can be derived from the given name Togo or Tugo, meaning "born in Turin" in reference to the city's Latin name Augusta Taurinorum. The surname may also stem from occupational origins related to the craft of tanning leather, as "togna" is Italian for "cloth" or "skin." Other possible derivations include topographical names referring to a specific place with the word "togna" in its name, such as Togna di Noventa Vicentina in Italy. Additionally, there may be spelling variations due to emigration and assimilation of Italian families in different countries around the world.

Famous people with the last name Tognini

Notable individuals with the surname Tognini include:

1. Mario Tognini (1946-), an Italian cinematographer who has worked on numerous films including "The Passion of the Christ" and "Life is Beautiful".
2. Alessandro Tognini (1981-), an Italian professional racing driver who competes in the World Touring Car Cup.
3. Lino Tognini (1947-), an Italian composer and pianist, known for his work on film scores such as "The Mission" and "The English Patient".
4. Marco Tognini (1963-), an Italian journalist and television presenter who has hosted several programs on Rai, the national public service broadcaster in Italy.
5. Carlo Tognini (1872-1960), an Italian politician who served as a minister in various governments during the Fascist era.
6. Giuseppe Tognini (1834-1898), an Italian painter and engraver, known for his historical and genre paintings.
7. Luigi Tognini (1828-1876), an Italian archaeologist who played a significant role in the excavation of ancient Pompeii.

Genealogical research on the last name Tognini

The Tognini surname originates from Italy, specifically the regions of Emilia-Romagna and Tuscany. It is derived from the occupational name "tognaro" or "tognarello," which refers to a tailor or cloth worker. Historically, the Togninis were among the artisans who played significant roles in the medieval economy of Italy.

The earliest documented occurrence of the name can be traced back to the 12th century, with records of members of the Tognini family appearing in city-states such as Bologna and Florence. During the Renaissance period, several notable individuals bearing the surname made contributions in various fields, including art, literature, and politics.

As Italian immigrants began migrating to other countries, particularly in the 19th and early 20th centuries, the Tognini family spread across North and South America, establishing communities in Argentina, Brazil, Canada, and the United States. Today, the surname remains common in Italy but is also present in various diaspora communities around the world.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 25 July 2025

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