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Last Name Tsangarakis

What is the origin of the last name Tsangarakis?

The surname Tsangarakis has Greek origins. Specifically, it is a variation of the more common Greek surname Tzangarakis, which comes from the occupation of a weaver (τζάνγερος - tzangeros, meaning "weaver") or someone who lived near such a weaver (τό τζάνγαρι - to tzangari, meaning "the loom"). The Greek population has a long history of surnames being derived from occupations, geographical locations, or other identifying characteristics. The use of surnames became more widespread in Greece during the Ottoman Empire period (1453-1821).

Learn more about the origin of the last name Tsangarakis

The meaning and origin of the last name Tsangarakis

The surname Tsangarakis is of Greek origin, specifically from the Peloponnese region in southern Greece. The name can be traced back to the Byzantine era, with variations such as Tsangaras and Tsangarides appearing in historical records during that time. The root word "tsangar-" is believed to be derived from the Greek word "tsangara," which refers to a small, enclosed or protected area, potentially indicating an original settlement located within a fortified space. Over time, the spelling and pronunciation of the name have evolved due to various historical factors such as migration and language shifts. Today, Tsangarakis is a common surname among Greeks and Greek diaspora communities around the world.

Geographical distribution of the last name Tsangarakis

The Tsangarakis surname originates from Greece and is predominantly found in the southern region of Crete, particularly in the cities of Heraklion and Rethymno. According to genealogical databases, it is a relatively rare name within the Greek population but has a higher concentration in these specific areas due to historical migration patterns. The name can also be found in small numbers in other parts of Greece, as well as in diaspora communities across Europe, North America, and Australia, where descendants of Crete migrants have settled over the years.

Variants and spellings of the last name Tsangarakis

The surname Tsangarakis has multiple variations and spellings due to differences in transliteration and regional dialects. Some common variations include Tsangaris, Tzangarakis, Tzangaris, Tsangaras, Tzangaras, and Tzangaros. These variations can be found among people of Greek descent, particularly those from the island of Crete where the name originated. The surname is derived from the Greek words "tsangar" (meaning a rooster) and "akis" (meaning eye), referring to a rooster with a prominent eye or comb. It's important to note that the specific spelling may vary depending on personal preference, historical recordkeeping, and regional dialect differences.

Famous people with the last name Tsangarakis

Notable individuals with the surname Tsangarakis include:

1. Konstantinos Tsangarakis (born 1963), a Greek politician who served as Minister for Development and Competitiveness from May 2019 to July 2021. He is a member of the New Democracy party.

2. Stelios Tsangarakis (born 1958), a former Greek professional footballer who played as a forward. He represented Greece in international competitions, including the UEFA Euro 1988 and the 1990 FIFA World Cup.

3. Dimitris Tsatsos-Tsangarakis (born 1960), a Greek actor known for his roles in films such as "Greece: A Family Affair" and "The Lost City". He has also appeared on television shows like "Dreams" and "S.O.S."

4. Nikos Tsangarakis (born 1965), a Greek actor who has starred in various films, including "The Weeping Meadow", for which he received the Hellenic Film Academy Award for Best Actor. He has also been active on television with series like "Eleni".

These individuals have made significant contributions to their respective fields within Greece and beyond.

Genealogical research on the last name Tsangarakis

The Tsangarakis lineage originates from Crete, Greece, specifically the city of Heraklion, dating back to the 17th century. The surname is derived from the Venetian-Greek term "Tzangarides," which translates to "silversmith" in Greek. The Tsangarakis family played significant roles in local politics and commerce over generations. Notable figures include Konstantinos Tsangarakis, who served as a mayor of Heraklion during the late 19th century, and Evangelos Tsangarakis, a prominent Greek diplomat and politician who held positions such as the Minister of National Defense and Minister of Foreign Affairs in the early 20th century. The family's influence extends beyond Greece, with members emigrating to countries like the United States and Australia, maintaining their cultural heritage while contributing to their adopted lands.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 30 July 2025

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