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Last Name Ushijima

What is the origin of the last name Ushijima?

The surname Ushijima has Japanese origins and is a variant of the original family name Usui (ushi meaning "crocodile" and jima meaning "island"). It is common for Japanese names to have meanings related to nature, geography, or elements. Over time, due to regional dialects, spellings, and phonetic variations, many similar-sounding surnames have emerged in Japan. The Ushijima family name, however, does not appear to be as widely used as Usui and may be a local variation or adaptation within a specific region or clan.

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Learn more about the origin of the last name Ushijima

The meaning and origin of the last name Ushijima

The surname Ushijima is of Japanese origin and derives from the Japanese language. It translates to "stone island" when broken down into its components: "Ushi," which means stone, and "jima," which means island. This name likely originated from someone living near a small rocky outcropping or an area where stones were particularly prominent, perhaps used for strategic purposes such as fortifications. Over time, the family or individual bearing this name may have moved to other regions in Japan, but the original reference to a stone island remains attached to their identity. The Ushijima surname is not uncommon in Japan and can be found across various prefectures. It signifies resilience, as an island standing strong amidst the waves, and strategic acumen, given the historical significance of islands for defense and resource protection.

Geographical distribution of the last name Ushijima

The last name Ushijima is predominantly found in Japan, particularly in the Kyushu region, where it originated from the city of Kagoshima and nearby areas such as Miyazaki and Kumamoto. It's less frequent but still present in other parts of Honshu, the main island of Japan. Historically, the Ushijima clan was one of the five most powerful daimyō families in Satsuma (present-day Kagoshima Prefecture). The distribution of this surname reflects historical migration patterns and the concentration of power within feudal Japan. Today, due to immigration and diaspora, some Ushijima descendants reside in other countries such as the United States, Brazil, Canada, and Australia, although their numbers remain relatively small outside of Japan.

Variants and spellings of the last name Ushijima

The surname Ushijima has several variations and spellings, primarily due to differences in romanization systems and individual preferences. Some common versions include Usuijima, Ushi-jima, Uchiyama, Uchima, and Ushikawa. These variations arise from the Japanese system of writing names, where a family name is written before the given name, followed by any honorific suffixes. In terms of romanization, the most common systems are Hepburn (Ushijima) and Kunrei-hō (Usuijima). Additionally, some individuals may choose to use Western-style surnames, leading to further variations such as Uchimoto or Ushikawa-Smith. It is important to note that the accurate spelling of a name can depend on personal preference or regional dialect, and it is always best to ask an individual how they prefer their name to be written if known.

Famous people with the last name Ushijima

The Ushijima surname is notably associated with two prominent figures:

1. Hajime Ushijima, a fictional character from the manga and anime series "Gundam" (Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam). As the commander of the Neo Zeon forces, he is known for his strong leadership, strategic prowess, and unwavering dedication to his cause. His complex character development and compelling backstory make him a favorite among fans.

2. Kazuo Ushijima, a real-life Japanese author born in 1936. Ushijima is best known for his novel "Musashi," which tells the story of two swordsmen during Japan's Sengoku period. The book became an international bestseller and was later adapted into a successful film series. His masterful storytelling and intricate narrative style have earned him a significant place in Japanese literature.

Genealogical research on the last name Ushijima

The last name Ushijima originates from Japan and is derived from the combination of two kanji characters: "ushi" (牛), meaning cow or ox, and "jima" (島), meaning island. This surname is believed to have been first used by a samurai family residing on an island where there was an abundance of cattle.

Historically, the Ushijima clan played significant roles in various Japanese wars, including the Sengoku period and the Boshin War. Famous members include Admiral Enomoto Takeaki, who led the short-lived Meiji Restoration Imperial Government on Ezo (Hokkaido), and General Yamauchi Yoshitaka, who was a key figure in the Meiji Restoration and served as the first Governor of Hiroshima.

The Ushijima family's influence continued into modern times with figures like Shigetane Ushijima, a prominent businessman during the Meiji era and founder of the Ushijima Group. Today, individuals with the surname Ushijima can be found throughout Japan and beyond.

Last name distribution maps

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Sources & References

About the author :
NomOrigine Team
NomOrigine Team
Passionate about genealogy, name history, and linguistics, we have been analyzing the origins of names for over 3 years. Our content is based on verified historical, etymological, and statistical data.
Last updated : 11 June 2025

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